AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting molecular mechanisms of hereditary diseases by using their tissue-selective manifestation.

Molecular systems biology
How do aberrations in widely expressed genes lead to tissue-selective hereditary diseases? Previous attempts to answer this question were limited to testing a few candidate mechanisms. To answer this question at a larger scale, we developed "Tissue R...

Robot-Assisted Retroauricular Anterior Scalenectomy for Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.

Clinics in orthopedic surgery
BACKGROUND: This study described the surgical technique of a robot-assisted retroauricular anterior scalenectomy and assessed clinical outcomes and complications for patients with neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (nTOS).

MS-ACGAN: A modified auxiliary classifier generative adversarial network for schizophrenia's samples augmentation based on microarray gene expression data.

Computers in biology and medicine
Artificial intelligence-based models and robust computational methods have expedited the data-to-knowledge trajectory in precision medicine. Although machine learning models have been widely applied in medical data analysis, some barriers are yet to ...

Applying artificial intelligence and digital health technologies, Viet Nam.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization
PROBLEM: Direct application of digital health technologies from high-income settings to low- and middle-income countries may be inappropriate due to challenges around data availability, implementation and regulation. Hence different approaches are ne...

Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease via the Metabolic Fingerprint in Saliva by Deep Learning.

Small methods
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second cause of the neurodegenerative disorder, affecting over 6 million people worldwide. The World Health Organization estimated that population aging will cause global PD prevalence to double in the coming 30 years....

Clinical Relevance and Function of Anterior Talofibular Ligament Superior and Inferior Fascicles: A Robotic Study.

The American journal of sports medicine
BACKGROUND: Ankle lateral ligament sprains are common injuries in sports, and some may result in persistent ankle pain and a feeling of instability without clinical evidence of instability. The anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) has 2 distinct fasc...

Non-invasive grading of brain tumors using online support vector machine with dynamic fuzzy rule-based parameters optimization.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
Non-invasive grading of brain tumors provides a valuable understanding of tumor growth that helps choose the proper treatment. In this paper, an online method with an innovative optimization approach as well as a new and fast tumor segmentation metho...

Differentiation between Phyllodes Tumors and Fibroadenomas through Breast Ultrasound: Deep-Learning Model Outperforms Ultrasound Physicians.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The preoperative differentiation of breast phyllodes tumors (PTs) from fibroadenomas (FAs) plays a critical role in identifying an appropriate surgical treatment. Although several imaging modalities are available, reliable differentiation between PT ...