AIMC Topic: Decompression, Surgical

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 25 articles

Machine learning algorithms for prediction of cerebrospinal fluid leakage after posterior surgery for thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
To develop and validate a machine-learning (ML) model that pre-operatively predicts cerebrospinal-fluid leakage (CSFL) after posterior decompression for thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF), and to elucidate the key risk factors driv...
Ligamentum Flavum Ossification, Heterotopic Aged Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Decompression, Surgical Laminectomy Thoracic Vertebrae Support Vector Machine Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Humans Machine Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Identifying patients at risk of increased health utilization following lumbar spine surgery.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia Jun 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Adequate preoperative identification of patients at risk of significant healthcare utilization after surgery could help guide preoperative decision-making as well as postoperative patient management. While several studies have proposed me...
Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged Adult Spinal Fusion Humans Male Lumbar Vertebrae Machine Learning Middle Aged Spinal Stenosis Postoperative Complications Decompression, Surgical Cohort Studies Patient Acceptance of Health Care
View on PubMed DOI

External validation of a machine learning prediction model for massive blood loss during surgery for spinal metastases: a multi-institutional study using 880 patients.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Mar 27, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: A machine learning (ML) model was recently developed to predict massive intraoperative blood loss (>2,500 mL) during posterior decompressive surgery for spinal metastasis that performed well on external validation within the same ...
Female Aged Male Middle Aged Blood Loss, Surgical Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Spinal Neoplasms Decompression, Surgical
View on PubMed DOI

Machine-learning-based prediction of functional recovery in deep-pain-negative dogs after decompressive thoracolumbar hemilaminectomy for acute intervertebral disc extrusion.

Veterinary surgery : VS Mar 25, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop and compare machine-learning algorithms to predict recovery of ambulation after decompressive surgery for acute intervertebral disc extrusion (IVDE).
Dogs Dog Diseases Intervertebral Disc Displacement Decompression, Surgical Male Thoracic Vertebrae Recovery of Function Lumbar Vertebrae Laminectomy Retrospective Studies Female Animals Machine Learning Algorithms
View on PubMed DOI

Outcomes of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve decompression surgery in meralgia paraesthetica: assessment of pain, sensory deficits, and quality of life.

International orthopaedics Mar 7, 2025
PURPOSE: Meralgia paraesthetica (MP) is a rare neuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN), characterized by thigh pain, paraesthesia, or sensory loss. When conservative treatments fail, surgical interventions such as neurolysis or neure...
Treatment Outcome Adult Pain Measurement Nerve Compression Syndromes Humans Male Femoral Nerve Femoral Neuropathy Prospective Studies Middle Aged Decompression, Surgical Female Quality of Life Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging-based predictive modelling for surgical outcomes in patients with Chiari malformation type 1 with syringomyelia: a machine learning study.

Clinical radiology Jan 29, 2025
AIM: Prospective outcome prediction plays a crucial role in guiding preoperative decision-making in patients with Chiari malformation type I (CM-Ⅰ) with syringomyelia. Here, we aimed to develop a predictive model for postoperative outcomes in patient...
Predictive Value of Tests Decompression, Surgical Arnold-Chiari Malformation Syringomyelia Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Magnetic Resonance Imaging Retrospective Studies Female Young Adult Adult Humans Machine Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Clinicosocial determinants of hospital stay following cervical decompression: A public healthcare perspective and machine learning model.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia May 30, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Post-operative length of hospital stay (LOS) is a valuable measure for monitoring quality of care provision, patient recovery, and guiding hospital resource management. But the impact of patient ethnicity, socio-economic deprivation as mea...
Adult Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Decompression, Surgical Retrospective Studies Humans Cervical Vertebrae Machine Learning Spinal Fusion Female Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Machine learning for enhanced prognostication: predicting 30-day outcomes following posterior fossa decompression surgery for Chiari malformation type I in a pediatric cohort.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics Apr 12, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Chiari malformation type I (CM-I) is a congenital disorder occurring in 0.1% of the population. In symptomatic cases, surgery with posterior fossa decompression (PFD) is the treatment of choice. Surgery is, however, associated with peri- a...
Female Male Postoperative Complications Adolescent Child Treatment Outcome Patient Readmission Cohort Studies Child, Preschool Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Retrospective Studies Reoperation Decompression, Surgical Arnold-Chiari Malformation Cranial Fossa, Posterior
View on PubMed DOI

Deep Learning Prediction of Cervical Spine Surgery Revision Outcomes Using Standard Laboratory and Operative Variables.

World neurosurgery Feb 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cervical spine procedures represent a major proportion of all spine surgery. Mitigating the revision rate following cervical procedures requires careful patient selection. While complication risk has successfully been predicted, revision ...
Cervical Vertebrae Humans Spinal Fusion Reoperation Decompression, Surgical Middle Aged Female Deep Learning Postoperative Complications Aged Cohort Studies Adult Treatment Outcome Male
View on PubMed DOI

Automated Detection of the Thoracic Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Using Deep Learning and Plain Radiographs.

BioMed research international Nov 27, 2023
Ossification of the ligaments progresses slowly in the initial stages, and most patients are unaware of the disease until obvious myelopathy symptoms appear. Consequently, treatment and clinical outcomes are not satisfactory. This study is aimed at d...
Decompression, Surgical Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Longitudinal Ligaments Humans Retrospective Studies Thoracic Vertebrae Deep Learning Treatment Outcome Radiography Osteogenesis
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals