AIMC Topic: Cadaver

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Geometric Fidelity of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography-Derived Virtual 3D Models of Porcine Cadaver Mandibles: Conventional Versus Artificial Intelligence-Based Segmentation.

Oral health & preventive dentistry
PURPOSE: The workflow for virtual surgical planning (VSP) and the application of CAD/CAM (computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing) procedures are mainly based on computed tomography (CT) derived DICOM data sets. Alternatively, this study a...

Text to image generators for anatomical illustrations: potential and limitations.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
PURPOSE: In recent years, artificial intelligence has made significant advances in medical illustration, paralleling progress in many other fields. These tools provide an efficient and cost-effective approach to creating custom illustrations and rapi...

Viral community succession during cadaver decomposition and its potential for estimating postmortem intervals.

Applied and environmental microbiology
UNLABELLED: Microbial communities play a vital role in cadaver decomposition and serve as reliable tools for postmortem interval (PMI) estimation. However, current research focuses primarily on bacterial/fungal communities, though viruses-as Earth's ...

A soft robotic device for rapid and self-guided intubation.

Science translational medicine
Endotracheal intubation is a critical medical procedure for protecting a patient's airway. Current intubation technology requires extensive anatomical knowledge, training, technical skill, and a clear view of the glottic opening. However, all of thes...

Advanced prognostic modeling with deep learning: assessing long-term outcomes in liver transplant recipients from deceased and living donors.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Predicting long-term outcomes in liver transplantation remain a challenging endeavor. This research aims to harness the power of deep learning to develop an advanced prognostic model for assessing long-term outcomes, with a specific focus...

Multi-axis robotic forceps with decoupled pneumatic actuation and force sensing for cochlear implantation.

Nature communications
Delicate manual microsurgeries rely on sufficient hands-on experience for safe manipulations. Automated surgical devices can enhance the effectiveness, but developing high-resolution, multi-axis force-sensing devices for micro operations remains chal...

Brachytherapy Seed Placement by Robotic Bronchoscopy with Cone Beam Computed Tomography Guidance for Peripheral Lung Cancer: A Human Cadaveric Feasibility Pilot.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: This study evaluates the feasibility of using robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone beam computed tomography (RB-CBCT) platform to perform low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR-BT) implants in a mechanically ventilated human cadaveric model. Po...

Stress radiography of medial knee instability provides a reliable correlation with the severity of injury and medial joint space opening-A robotic biomechanical cadaveric study.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: The medial collateral ligament (MCL), and posterior oblique ligament (POL) are the primary valgus stabilisers of the knee, and clinical examinations in grading valgus instability can be inherently subjective. Stress radiography of medial-sid...

Evaluation of a Deep Learning Denoising Algorithm for Dose Reduction in Whole-Body Photon-Counting CT Imaging: A Cadaveric Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Photon Counting CT (PCCT) offers advanced imaging capabilities with potential for substantial radiation dose reduction; however, achieving this without compromising image quality remains a challenge due to increased noise at...

A Robotic Clamped-Kinematic System to Study Knee Ligament Injury.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Knee ligament injury is among the most common sports injuries and is associated with long recovery periods and low return-to-sport rates. Unfortunately, the mechanics of ligament injury are difficult to study in vivo, and computational studies provid...