AIMC Topic: Humans

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Clinical approaches for integrating machine learning for patients with lymphoma: Current strategies and future perspectives.

British journal of haematology
Machine learning (ML) approaches have been applied in the diagnosis and prediction of haematological malignancies. The consideration of ML algorithms to complement or replace current standard of care approaches requires investigation into the methods...

Predicting the survival of patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms using deep learning: A study based on Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: The study aims to evaluate the performance of three advanced machine learning algorithms and a traditional Cox proportional hazard (CoxPH) model in predicting the overall survival (OS) of patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms ...

An annotated human blastocyst dataset to benchmark deep learning architectures for in vitro fertilization.

Scientific data
Medical Assisted Reproduction proved its efficacy to treat the vast majority forms of infertility. One of the key procedures in this treatment is the selection and transfer of the embryo with the highest developmental potential. To assess this potent...

Clinical application of spinal robot in cervical spine surgery: safety and accuracy of posterior pedicle screw placement in comparison with conventional freehand methods.

Neurosurgical review
The novel robot-assisted (RA) technique has been utilized increasingly to improve the accuracy of cervical pedicle screw placement. Although the clinical application of the RA technique has been investigated in several case series and comparative stu...

A deep learning approach for automatic delineation of clinical target volume in stereotactic partial breast irradiation (S-PBI).

Physics in medicine and biology
Accurate and efficient delineation of the clinical target volume (CTV) is of utmost significance in post-operative breast cancer radiotherapy. However, CTV delineation is challenging as the exact extent of microscopic disease encompassed by CTV is no...

Eliminating the need for manual segmentation to determine size and volume from MRI. A proof of concept on segmenting the lateral ventricles.

PloS one
Manual segmentation, which is tedious, time-consuming, and operator-dependent, is currently used as the gold standard to validate automatic and semiautomatic methods that quantify geometries from 2D and 3D MR images. This study examines the accuracy ...

Henry gas solubility optimization double machine learning classifier for neurosurgical patients.

PloS one
This study aims to predict head trauma outcome for Neurosurgical patients in children, adults, and elderly people. As Machine Learning (ML) algorithms are helpful in healthcare field, a comparative study of various ML techniques is developed. Several...

Predicting preterm births from electrohysterogram recordings via deep learning.

PloS one
About one in ten babies is born preterm, i.e., before completing 37 weeks of gestation, which can result in permanent neurologic deficit and is a leading cause of child mortality. Although imminent preterm labor can be detected, predicting preterm bi...