AIMC Topic: Humans

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[Artificial intelligence and internal medicine: The example of hydroxychloroquine according to ChatGPT].

La Revue de medecine interne
Artificial intelligence (AI) using deep learning is revolutionizing several fields, including medicine, with a wide range of applications. Available since the end of 2022, ChatGPT is a conversational AI or "chatbot", using artificial intelligence to ...

Explainable discovery of disease biomarkers: The case of ovarian cancer to illustrate the best practice in machine learning and Shapley analysis.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Ovarian cancer is a significant health issue with lasting impacts on the community. Despite recent advances in surgical, chemotherapeutic and radiotherapeutic interventions, they have had only marginal impacts due to an inability to identi...

Experimental Study: Deep Learning-Based Fall Monitoring among Older Adults with Skin-Wearable Electronics.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Older adults are more vulnerable to falling due to normal changes due to aging, and their falls are a serious medical risk with high healthcare and societal costs. However, there is a lack of automatic fall detection systems for older adults. This pa...

Wrist-Based Electrodermal Activity Monitoring for Stress Detection Using Federated Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the most recent developments in wearable technology, the possibility of continually monitoring stress using various physiological factors has attracted much attention. By reducing the detrimental effects of chronic stress, early diagnosis of str...

Experimental Exploration of Multilevel Human Pain Assessment Using Blood Volume Pulse (BVP) Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Critically ill patients often lack cognitive or communicative functions, making it challenging to assess their pain levels using self-reporting mechanisms. There is an urgent need for an accurate system that can assess pain levels without relying on ...

Segmentation of thyroid glands and nodules in ultrasound images using the improved U-Net architecture.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Identifying thyroid nodules' boundaries is crucial for making an accurate clinical assessment. However, manual segmentation is time-consuming. This paper utilized U-Net and its improved methods to automatically segment thyroid nodules and...

The role of an open artificial intelligence platform in modern neurosurgical education: a preliminary study.

Neurosurgical review
The use of artificial intelligence in neurosurgical education has been growing in recent times. ChatGPT, a free and easily accessible language model, has been gaining popularity as an alternative education method. It is necessary to explore the poten...

A comprehensive dataset of annotated brain metastasis MR images with clinical and radiomic data.

Scientific data
Brain metastasis (BM) is one of the main complications of many cancers, and the most frequent malignancy of the central nervous system. Imaging studies of BMs are routinely used for diagnosis of disease, treatment planning and follow-up. Artificial I...

Learning From Experience and Finding the Right Balance in the Governance of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Health Technologies.

Journal of medical Internet research
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning medical tools have the potential to be transformative in care delivery; however, this change will only be realized if accompanied by effective governance that ensures patient safety and public trust. ...

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Predictive Model Combining Clinical and Radiomic Features for Short-Term Postoperative Facial Nerve Function in Acoustic Neuroma Patients.

Current medical science
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to construct and validate a predictable deep learning model associated with clinical data and multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for short-term postoperative facial nerve function in patients with acoustic neur...