AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep learning system for paddy plant disease detection and classification.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Automatic detection and analysis of rice crop diseases is widely required in the farming industry, which can be utilized to avoid squandering financial and other resources, reduce yield losses, and improve treatment efficiency, resulting in healthier...

Uncertainty-aware self-supervised neural network for livermapping with relaxation constraint.

Physics in medicine and biology
.T1ρmapping is a promising quantitative MRI technique for the non-invasive assessment of tissue properties. Learning-based approaches can mapT1ρfrom a reduced number ofT1ρweighted images but requires significant amounts of high-quality training data....

Robust deep learning-based forward dose calculations for VMAT on the 1.5T MR-linac.

Physics in medicine and biology
In this work we present a framework for robust deep learning-based VMAT forward dose calculations for the 1.5T MR-linac. A convolutional neural network was trained on the dose of individual multi-leaf-collimator VMAT segments and was used to predict ...

Multifunctional microrobot with real-time visualization and magnetic resonance imaging for chemoembolization therapy of liver cancer.

Science advances
Microrobots that can be precisely guided to target lesions have been studied for in vivo medical applications. However, existing microrobots have challenges in vivo such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, actuation module, and intra- and postoper...

Computational Intelligence Based Recurrent Neural Network for Identification Deceptive Review in the E-Commerce Domain.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Most consumers depend on online reviews posted on e-commerce websites when determining whether or not to buy a service or a product. Moreover, due to the presence of fraudulent (deceptive) reviews, the fundamental problem in such reviews is not fully...

Artificial Intelligence Based Study Association between p53 Gene Polymorphism and Endometriosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
BACKGROUND: The P53 gene is critical to the onset and progression of cancers. Currently, relevant study findings indicate that the p53 gene may have a strong association with the risk of endometriosis, but these findings have not been united. To gath...

An Ensemble of Deep Learning Enabled Brain Stroke Classification Model in Magnetic Resonance Images.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Brain stroke is a major cause of global death and it necessitates earlier identification process to reduce the mortality rate. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques is a commonly available imaging modality used to diagnose brain stroke. Present...

A Pilot Machine Learning Study Using Trauma Admission Data to Identify Risk for High Length of Stay.

Surgical innovation
INTRODUCTION: Trauma patients have diverse resource needs due to variable mechanisms and injury patterns. The aim of this study was to build a tool that uses only data available at time of admission to predict prolonged hospital length of stay (LOS).

Keyword-augmented and semi-automatic generation of FESS reports: a proof-of-concept study.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
INTRODUCTION: Surgical reports are usually written after a procedure and must often be reproduced from memory. Thus, this is an error-prone, and time-consuming task which increases the workload of physicians. In this proof-of-concept study, we develo...

Performance of an artificial intelligence-based diagnostic support tool for early gastric cancers: Retrospective study.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
OBJECTIVES: Endoscopists' abilities to diagnose early gastric cancers (EGCs) vary, especially between specialists and nonspecialists. We developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic support tool "Tango" to differentiate EGCs and compare...