AIMC Topic: Humans

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Preliminary Surgical Outcomes After Single Incision Robotic Cystectomy (SIRC).

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To report the preliminary surgical outcomes for single incision robotic cystectomy (SIRC). Robotic cystectomy is associated with low utilization rates of orthotopic neobladders due to challenges related to intracorporeal sowing and configu...

UNav: An Infrastructure-Independent Vision-Based Navigation System for People with Blindness and Low Vision.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Vision-based localization approaches now underpin newly emerging navigation pipelines for myriad use cases, from robotics to assistive technologies. Compared to sensor-based solutions, vision-based localization does not require pre-installed sensor i...

Wearable Devices for Remote Monitoring of Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability-What We Know and What Is Coming.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Heart rate at rest and exercise may predict cardiovascular risk. Heart rate variability is a measure of variation in time between each heartbeat, representing the balance between the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system and may predict adve...

Zoom-In Neural Network Deep-Learning Model for Alzheimer's Disease Assessments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to generate predictive patterns from medical and diagnostic data. This paper presents an approach for assessing persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD) mild cognitive impairment (MCI), compared with n...

Automatic ovarian tumors recognition system based on ensemble convolutional neural network with ultrasound imaging.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Upon the discovery of ovarian cysts, obstetricians, gynecologists, and ultrasound examiners must address the common clinical challenge of distinguishing between benign and malignant ovarian tumors. Numerous types of ovarian tumors exist, ...

Radiation pneumonitis prediction after stereotactic body radiation therapy based on 3D dose distribution: dosiomics and/or deep learning-based radiomics features.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: This study was designed to establish radiation pneumonitis (RP) prediction models using dosiomics and/or deep learning-based radiomics (DLR) features based on 3D dose distribution.

Detection of K-complexes in EEG waveform images using faster R-CNN and deep transfer learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The electroencephalography (EEG) signal carries important information about the electrical activity of the brain, which may reveal many pathologies. This information is carried in certain waveforms and events, one of which is the K-comple...

Improving performance of deep learning models using 3.5D U-Net via majority voting for tooth segmentation on cone beam computed tomography.

Scientific reports
Deep learning allows automatic segmentation of teeth on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). However, the segmentation performance of deep learning varies among different training strategies. Our aim was to propose a 3.5D U-Net to improve the perfor...

Machine learning of pair-contact process with diffusion.

Scientific reports
The pair-contact process with diffusion (PCPD), a generalized model of the ordinary pair-contact process (PCP) without diffusion, exhibits a continuous absorbing phase transition. Unlike the PCP, whose nature of phase transition is clearly classified...

Monkeypox Virus Detection and Deep Learning-based Approaches: Correspondence.

Journal of medical systems
This letter to the editor discusses the publication of a paper on monkeypox virus detection and deep learning-based approaches. Confounding issues regarding diagnosis are discussed.