AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence in the analysis of glycosylation data.

Biotechnology advances
Glycans are complex, yet ubiquitous across biological systems. They are involved in diverse essential organismal functions. Aberrant glycosylation may lead to disease development, such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory diseases. Glycan...

Size-adaptive mediastinal multilesion detection in chest CT images via deep learning and a benchmark dataset.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Many deep learning methods have been developed for pulmonary lesion detection in chest computed tomography (CT) images. However, these methods generally target one particular lesion type, that is, pulmonary nodules. In this work, we intend t...

A novel tool that allows interactive screening of PubMed citations showed promise for the semi-automation of identification of Biomedical Literature.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Systematic reviews form the basis of evidence-based medicine, but are expensive and time-consuming to produce. To address this burden, we have developed a literature identification system (Pythia) that combines the query fo...

Machine learning and artificial intelligence in cardiac transplantation: A systematic review.

Artificial organs
BACKGROUND: This review aims to systematically evaluate the currently available evidence investigating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the field of cardiac transplantation. Furthermore, based on the challenges ide...

Something's Fishy About It: How Opinion Congeniality and Explainability Affect Motivated Attribution to Artificial Intelligence Versus Human Comment Moderators.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
An online experiment ( = 384) examined when and how the identity of the comment moderator (artificial intelligence [AI] vs. human) on a news website affects the extent to which individuals (a) suspect political motives for comment removal and (b) bel...