AIMC Topic: Humans

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An Analysis of New Feature Extraction Methods Based on Machine Learning Methods for Classification Radiological Images.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The lungs are COVID-19's most important focus, as it induces inflammatory changes in the lungs that can lead to respiratory insufficiency. Reducing the supply of oxygen to human cells negatively impacts humans, and multiorgan failure with a high mort...

Evolution of the biomechanical dimension of the professional gestures of grinders when using a collaborative robot.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
Using a cobot could relieve workers of strenuous and repetitive tasks while preserving their expertise. To understand the consequences of using a cobot on the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), within a theoretical framework based on act...

Deep learning prediction of quantitative coronary angiography values using myocardial perfusion images with a CZT camera.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
PURPOSE: Evaluate the prediction of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) values from MPI, by means of deep learning.

Statistical methods for validation of predictive models.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Predictive models are widely used in clinical practice. Despite of the increasing number of published AI systems, recent systematic reviews have identified lack of statistical rigor in the development and validation of predictive models. This work re...

Detecting total hip arthroplasty dislocations using deep learning: clinical and Internet validation.

Emergency radiology
OBJECTIVE: Periprosthetic dislocations of total hip arthroplasty (THA) are time-sensitive injuries, as the longer diagnosis and treatment are delayed, the more difficult they are to reduce. Automated triage of radiographs with dislocations could help...

Facilitating clinical research through automation: Combining optical character recognition with natural language processing.

Clinical trials (London, England)
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Performance status is crucial for most clinical research, as an eligibility criterion, a comorbidity covariate, or a trial endpoint. Yet information on performance status often is embedded as free text within a patient's electronic m...

A Machine-Learning Approach for Estimating Subgroup- and Individual-Level Treatment Effects: An Illustration Using the 65 Trial.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
This article examines a causal machine-learning approach, causal forests (CF), for exploring the heterogeneity of treatment effects, without prespecifying a specific functional form.The CF approach is considered in the reanalysis of the 65 Trial and ...

Results of robotic TAPP and conventional laparoscopic TAPP in an outpatient setting: a cohort study in Switzerland.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
PURPOSE: Recently, robotic surgery has been increasingly performed in hernia surgery. Although feasibility and safety of robot-assisted inguinal hernia repair in an inpatient setting have been already shown, its role in outpatient hernia surgery has ...