AIMC Topic: Humans

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State of the art in parallel ankle rehabilitation robot: a systematic review.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The ankle joint complex (AJC) is of fundamental importance for balance, support, and propulsion. However, it is particularly susceptible to musculoskeletal and neurological injuries, especially neurological injuries such as drop foot foll...

Radiation therapy dose prediction for left-sided breast cancers using two-dimensional and three-dimensional deep learning models.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model capable of producing clinically acceptable dose distributions for left-sided breast cancers for 3D-CRT while exploring the use of two-dimensional versus three-dimensional anatomical data.

Identification and evaluation of maintenance error in catalyst replacement using the HEART technique under a fuzzy environment.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
. A necessity for this study was felt in the catalyst replacement process as a maintenance operation, because some fatal incidents have occurred due to human error in process industries during catalyst replacement operation. Identification and evalua...

The challenges of generalizability in artificial intelligence for ADME/Tox endpoint and activity prediction.

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen a massive resurgence in recent years with wide successes in computer vision, natural language processing, and games. The similar creation of robust and accurate AI models for ADME/Tox endpoint and a...

A systematic review and meta-analysis of conventional laparoscopic versus robot-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty in infants.

Journal of pediatric urology
OBJECTIVE: While there are several reports confirming the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic pyeloplasty (LP) and robot-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty (RALP) in children there have been none comparing LP and RALP specifically in infants. In this ...

A comparison between manual and artificial intelligence-based automatic positioning in CT imaging for COVID-19 patients.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and compare the imaging workflow, radiation dose, and image quality for COVID-19 patients examined using either the conventional manual positioning (MP) method or an AI-based automatic positioning (AP) method.

Loss odyssey in medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
The loss function is an important component in deep learning-based segmentation methods. Over the past five years, many loss functions have been proposed for various segmentation tasks. However, a systematic study of the utility of these loss functio...

Application of deep learning as a noninvasive tool to differentiate muscle-invasive bladder cancer and non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer with CT.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To construct a deep-learning convolution neural network (DL-CNN) system for the differentiation of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images in...