AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 55641 to 55650 of 95995 articles

NMDA Receptor Alterations After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Induce Deficits in Memory Acquisition and Recall.

Neural computation
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) presents a significant health concern with potential persisting deficits that can last decades. Although a growing body of literature improves our understanding of the brain network response and corresponding underl...

Conductance-Based Adaptive Exponential Integrate-and-Fire Model.

Neural computation
The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of single neurons can be described by a broad spectrum of models, from realistic Hodgkin-Huxley-type models with numerous detailed mechanisms to the phenomenological models. The adaptive exponential integ...

Deep learning-based radiomics predicts response to chemotherapy in colorectal liver metastases.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a deep learning (DL)-based radiomics model to predict the response to chemotherapy in colorectal liver metastases (CRLM).

Direct Quantification of Coronary Artery Stenosis Through Hierarchical Attentive Multi-View Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Quantification of coronary artery stenosis on X-ray angiography (XRA) images is of great importance during the intraoperative treatment of coronary artery disease. It serves to quantify the coronary artery stenosis by estimating the clinical morpholo...

Conquering Data Variations in Resolution: A Slice-Aware Multi-Branch Decoder Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Fully convolutional neural networks have made promising progress in joint liver and liver tumor segmentation. Instead of following the debates over 2D versus 3D networks (for example, pursuing the balance between large-scale 2D pretraining and 3D con...

Zoom in Lesions for Better Diagnosis: Attention Guided Deformation Network for WCE Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is a novel imaging tool that allows noninvasive visualization of the entire gastrointestinal (GI) tract without causing discomfort to patients. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), though perform favorably against tr...

Deep Learning-Based Detection and Correction of Cardiac MR Motion Artefacts During Reconstruction for High-Quality Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Segmenting anatomical structures in medical images has been successfully addressed with deep learning methods for a range of applications. However, this success is heavily dependent on the quality of the image that is being segmented. A commonly negl...

Self-Supervised Feature Learning via Exploiting Multi-Modal Data for Retinal Disease Diagnosis.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The automatic diagnosis of various retinal diseases from fundus images is important to support clinical decision-making. However, developing such automatic solutions is challenging due to the requirement of a large amount of human-annotated data. Rec...

Automatic Registration Between Dental Cone-Beam CT and Scanned Surface via Deep Pose Regression Neural Networks and Clustered Similarities.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Computerized registration between maxillofacial cone-beam computed tomography (CT) images and a scanned dental model is an essential prerequisite for surgical planning for dental implants or orthognathic surgery. We propose a novel method that perfor...

Confidence Calibration and Predictive Uncertainty Estimation for Deep Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs), and in particular U-Nets, have achieved state-of-the-art results in semantic segmentation for numerous medical imaging applications. Moreover, batch normalization and Dice loss have been used successfully t...