AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Are we at a crossroads or a plateau? Radiomics and machine learning in abdominal oncology imaging.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Advances in radiomics and machine learning have driven a technology boom in the automated analysis of radiology images. For the past several years, expectations have been nearly boundless for these new technologies to revolutionize radiology image an...

Transfer learning on T1-weighted images for brain age estimation.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Due to both the hidden nature and the irreversibility of Alzheimers disease (AD), it has become the killer of the elderly and is thus the focus of much attention in the medical field. Radiologists compare the predicted brain age with the ground truth...

Digital pathology and artificial intelligence.

The Lancet. Oncology
In modern clinical practice, digital pathology has a crucial role and is increasingly a technological requirement in the scientific laboratory environment. The advent of whole-slide imaging, availability of faster networks, and cheaper storage soluti...

Machine learning based automated dynamic quantification of left heart chamber volumes.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Studies have demonstrated the ability of a new automated algorithm for volumetric analysis of 3D echocardiographic (3DE) datasets to provide accurate and reproducible measurements of left ventricular and left atrial (LV, LA) volumes at end-syst...

Predicting Breast Cancer Molecular Subtype with MRI Dataset Utilizing Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm.

Journal of digital imaging
To develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm that can predict the molecular subtype of a breast cancer based on MRI features. An IRB-approved study was performed in 216 patients with available pre-treatment MRIs and immunohistochemical s...

The Residual Center of Mass: An Image Descriptor for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease.

Neuroinformatics
A crucial quest in neuroimaging is the discovery of image features (biomarkers) associated with neurodegenerative disorders. Recent works show that such biomarkers can be obtained by image analysis techniques. However, these techniques cannot be dire...

Optical biopsy of head and neck cancer using hyperspectral imaging and convolutional neural networks.

Journal of biomedical optics
For patients undergoing surgical cancer resection of squamous cell carcinoma (SCCa), cancer-free surgical margins are essential for good prognosis. We developed a method to use hyperspectral imaging (HSI), a noncontact optical imaging modality, and c...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Gastroenterology- Promises and Pitfalls.

The American journal of gastroenterology
Technological advances in artificial intelligence (AI) represent an enticing opportunity to benefit gastroenterological practice. Moreover, AI, through machine or deep learning, permits the ability to develop predictive models from large datasets. Po...