AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A Multi-kernel CNN model with attention mechanism for classification of citrus plants diseases.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
One of the primary challenges leading to a significant reduction in agricultural production is the prevalence of diseases affecting citrus plants. Prevention and monitoring the spread of citrus plant diseases is crucial for maintaining citrus product...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Plant Diseases Citrus Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Medical slice transformer for improved diagnosis and explainability on 3D medical images with DINOv2.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) are essential clinical cross-sectional imaging techniques for diagnosing complex conditions. However, large 3D datasets with annotations for deep learning are scarce. While methods like DI...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Breast Neoplasms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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A tailored deep learning approach for early detection of oral cancer using a 19-layer CNN on clinical lip and tongue images.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
Early and accurate detection of oral cancer plays a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. This research introduces a custom-designed, 19-layer convolutional neural network (CNN) for the automated diagnosis of oral cancer using clinical images o...
Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Early Detection of Cancer Mouth Neoplasms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Tongue Neoplasms Lip Tongue
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3BTRON: A Blood-Brain Barrier Recognition Network.

Communications biology Jul 4, 2025
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) plays a crucial role in maintaining brain homeostasis. During ageing, the BBB undergoes structural alterations. Electron microscopy (EM) is the gold standard for studying the structural alterations of the brain vasculatu...
Microscopy, Electron Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Animals Male Brain Deep Learning Blood-Brain Barrier Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Aging
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CNN based method for classifying cervical cancer cells in pap smear images.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
The absence of reliable early treatment serves as one of the main causes of cervical cancer. Hence, it is crucial to detect cervical cancer early. The biggest challenge in diagnosing cervical cancer early is that it is asymptomatic until it develops ...
Early Detection of Cancer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Vaginal Smears Machine Learning Humans Female Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Papanicolaou Test Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
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Neural network assisted annotation and analysis tool to study in-vivo foveolar cone photoreceptor topography.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
The foveola, the central region of the human retina, plays a crucial role in sharp color vision and is challenging to study due to its unique anatomy and technical limitations in imaging. We present ConeMapper, an open-source MATLAB software that int...
Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells Fovea Centralis Software Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Ophthalmoscopy Neural Networks, Computer
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A novel hybrid vision UNet architecture for brain tumor segmentation and classification.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
This paper focuses on designing and developing novel architectures termed Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder Decoder (HVU-ED) segmenter and Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder (HVU-E) classifier for brain tumor segmentation and classification, respectively. The propo...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Algorithms Brain Neoplasms Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Humans
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De-speckling of medical ultrasound image using metric-optimized knowledge distillation.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
Ultrasound imaging provides real-time views of internal organs, which are essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment. However, speckle noise, caused by wave interactions with tissues, creates a grainy texture that hides crucial details. This nois...
Ultrasonography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Signal-To-Noise Ratio Algorithms Humans Deep Learning
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Predicting semantic segmentation quality in laryngeal endoscopy images.

PloS one Jul 3, 2025
Endoscopy is a major tool for assessing the physiology of inner organs. Contemporary artificial intelligence methods are used to fully automatically label medical important classes on a pixel-by-pixel level. This so-called semantic segmentation is fo...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Semantics Laryngoscopy Larynx Algorithms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Universal dimensions of visual representation.

Science advances Jul 2, 2025
Do visual neural networks learn brain-aligned representations because they share architectural constraints and task objectives with biological vision or because they share universal features of natural image processing? We characterized the universal...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Humans Brain Mapping Visual Perception Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Vision, Ocular Neural Networks, Computer
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