AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A deep-learning-based scatter correction with water equivalent path length map for digital radiography.

Radiological physics and technology
We proposed a new deep learning (DL) model for accurate scatter correction in digital radiography. The proposed network featured a pixel-wise water equivalent path length (WEPL) map of subjects with diverse sizes and 3D inner structures. The proposed...

Artificial intelligence for volumetric measurement of cerebral white matter hyperintensities on thick-slice fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resonance images from multiple centers.

Scientific reports
We aimed to develop a new artificial intelligence software that can automatically extract and measure the volume of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) in head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using only thick-slice fluid-attenuated inversion recove...

COSST: Multi-Organ Segmentation With Partially Labeled Datasets Using Comprehensive Supervisions and Self-Training.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in multi-organ segmentation but typically require large-scale datasets with all organs of interest annotated. However, medical image datasets are often low in sample size and only partially la...

Self-Supervised Lightweight Depth Estimation in Endoscopy Combining CNN and Transformer.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In recent years, an increasing number of medical engineering tasks, such as surgical navigation, pre-operative registration, and surgical robotics, rely on 3D reconstruction techniques. Self-supervised depth estimation has attracted interest in endos...

Encoding Enhanced Complex CNN for Accurate and Highly Accelerated MRI.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using hyperpolarized noble gases provides a way to visualize the structure and function of human lung, but the long imaging time limits its broad research and clinical applications. Deep learning has demonstrated grea...

A Test Statistic Estimation-Based Approach for Establishing Self-Interpretable CNN-Based Binary Classifiers.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Interpretability is highly desired for deep neural network-based classifiers, especially when addressing high-stake decisions in medical imaging. Commonly used post-hoc interpretability methods have the limitation that they can produce plausible but ...

Bilateral Supervision Network for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Massive high-quality annotated data is required by fully-supervised learning, which is difficult to obtain for image segmentation since the pixel-level annotation is expensive, especially for medical image segmentation tasks that need domain knowledg...

Attentional adversarial training for few-shot medical image segmentation without annotations.

PloS one
Medical image segmentation is a critical application that plays a significant role in clinical research. Despite the fact that many deep neural networks have achieved quite high accuracy in the field of medical image segmentation, there is still a sc...

OFIDA: Object-focused image data augmentation with attention-driven graph convolutional networks.

PloS one
Image data augmentation plays a crucial role in data augmentation (DA) by increasing the quantity and diversity of labeled training data. However, existing methods have limitations. Notably, techniques like image manipulation, erasing, and mixing can...

Enhancing Skin Cancer Classification using Efficient Net B0-B7 through Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning with Patient-Specific Data.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
BACKGROUND: Skin cancer diagnosis challenges dermatologists due to its complex visual variations across diagnostic categories. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), specifically the Efficient Net B0-B7 series, have shown superiority in multiclass ski...