AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 5861 to 5870 of 10288 articles

Anatomy-aided deep learning for medical image segmentation: a review.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deep learning (DL) has become widely used for medical image segmentation in recent years. However, despite these advances, there are still problems for which DL-based segmentation fails. Recently, some DL approaches had a breakthrough by using anatom...

Deep cross-modality (MR-CT) educed distillation learning for cone beam CT lung tumor segmentation.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Despite the widespread availability of in-treatment room cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, due to the lack of reliable segmentation methods, CBCT is only used for gross set up corrections in lung radiotherapies. Accurate and reli...

Variational Formulation of Unsupervised Deep Learning for Ultrasound Image Artifact Removal.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Recently, deep learning approaches have been successfully used for ultrasound (US) image artifact removal. However, paired high-quality images for supervised training are difficult to obtain in many practical situations. Inspired by the recent theory...

Automated laryngeal mass detection algorithm for home-based self-screening test based on convolutional neural network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Early detection of laryngeal masses without periodic visits to hospitals is essential for improving the possibility of full recovery and the long-term survival ratio after prompt treatment, as well as reducing the risk of clinical infecti...

Conditional generation of medical images via disentangled adversarial inference.

Medical image analysis
Synthetic medical image generation has a huge potential for improving healthcare through many applications, from data augmentation for training machine learning systems to preserving patient privacy. Conditional Adversarial Generative Networks (cGANs...

Artificial intelligence-enabled automatic segmentation of skull CT facilitates computer-assisted craniomaxillofacial surgery.

Oral oncology
BACKGROUND: The image segmentation of skull CT is the cornerstone for the computer-assisted craniomaxillofacial surgery in multiple aspects. This study aims to introduce an AI-enabled automatic segmentation and propose its prospect in facilitating th...

Deep learning for whole-body medical image generation.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms based on deep convolutional networks have demonstrated remarkable success for image transformation tasks. State-of-the-art results have been achieved by generative adversarial networks (GANs) and tr...

Suppression of artifact-generating echoes in cine DENSE using deep learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To use deep learning for suppression of the artifact-generating T -relaxation echo in cine displacement encoding with stimulated echoes (DENSE) for the purpose of reducing the scan time.

End-to-end deep learning for recognition of ploidy status using time-lapse videos.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
PURPOSE: Our retrospective study is to investigate an end-to-end deep learning model in identifying ploidy status through raw time-lapse video.

Enhancing the X-Ray Differential Phase Contrast Image Quality With Deep Learning Technique.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this work is to investigate the feasibility of using deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to improve the image quality of a grating-based X-ray differential phase contrast imaging (XPCI) system.