AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Deep learning-based detection of murine congenital heart defects from µCT scans.

Communications biology
Micro-computed tomography (μCT) provides 3D images of congenital heart defects (CHD) in mice. However, diagnosing CHD from μCT scans is time-consuming and requires clinical expertise. Here, we present a deep learning approach to automatically segment...

cMeta-INR: cohort-informed meta-learning-based implicit neural representation for deformable registration-driven real-time volumetric MRI estimation.

Physics in medicine and biology
Rapid and accurate reconstruction of high-quality three-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) images from undersampled-space data with variable sampling patterns remains a challenge due to limited available information and the need to preserve rich ana...

Flexible state space modelling for accurate and efficient 3D lung nodule detection.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Early and accurate detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography (CT) scans is critical for reducing lung cancer mortality. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based architectures have been widely used for this task, th...

3D Total Body Photography as a Promising Innovation for Early Skin Cancer Detection: Scoping Review.

JMIR dermatology
BACKGROUND: Skin cancer (SC) is a global health concern because of its high and still increasing incidence and associated health care cost. Belgium is no exception as 1 in 5 people are diagnosed with SC before the age of 75 years. The VECTRA WB360, a...

Polychromatic neural CBCT reconstruction through density-attenuation modeling.

Physics in medicine and biology
Monochromatic cone beam computed tomography reconstruction algorithms are still most prominent in practice. Since the x-ray detectors of today's machines are mostly energy integrating detectors and thus not able to resolve photon energy levels, recon...

Real-world evaluation of the accuracy of the Viz.AI automated intracranial hemorrhage volume calculation tool.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Appropriate management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) requires rapid, accurate volume estimation. Viz.AI has developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered ICH calculation tool that ...

Garden classification of femoral neck fracture using deep-learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
The Garden classification, based on X-ray interpretation and established over 50 years ago, remains the standard clinical classification system for femoral neck fractures (FNFs). Yet, this classification has a high interobserver variability of 70%. W...

Volumetric localization microscopy with deep learning.

Nature communications
Super-resolution microscopy, particularly localization-based methods, necessitates careful balancing of optical complexity, computational demands, and user accessibility. Conventional strategies typically adopt either deterministic or learning-based ...

MR-based synthetic CT generation using dual-attention enhanced 3D Conditional GAN for head and neck radiotherapy.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. This study aims to synthesize CT from MR images for radiotherapy planning of head and neck tumor using an improved three-dimensional conditional generative adversarial network (3D cGAN) based on dual-attention modules.. A total of 212 paired CT and...

An automated classification of brain white matter inherited disorders (Leukodystrophy) using MRI image features.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Leukodystrophies are a group of inherited disorders that predominantly and selectively affect the white matter of the central nervous system. Their overlapping clinical and imaging manifestations make a timely and accurate diagnosis challenging. In t...