AIMC Topic: Intensive Care Units

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Heart rate complexity helps mortality prediction in the intensive care unit: A pilot study using artificial intelligence.

Computers in biology and medicine Jan 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: In intensive care units (ICUs), accurate mortality prediction is crucial for effective patient management and resource allocation. The Simplified Acute Physiology Score II (SAPS-2), though commonly used, relies heavily on comprehensive cl...
Heart Rate Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Humans Intensive Care Units Pilot Projects Artificial Intelligence
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Deep learning-based prediction of in-hospital mortality for sepsis.

Scientific reports Jan 3, 2024
As a serious blood infection disease, sepsis is characterized by a high mortality risk and many complications. Accurate assessment of mortality risk of patients with sepsis can help physicians in Intensive Care Unit make optimal clinical decisions, w...
Humans Machine Learning Sepsis Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Intensive Care Units Deep Learning
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Machine learning models for the early prediction of ventilator-associated pneumonia.

European journal of internal medicine Dec 30, 2023
Female Aged Machine Learning Intensive Care Units Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated Male Middle Aged Humans
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The Effects of Daytime Variation on Short-term Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia Dec 30, 2023
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of time of surgery on the short-term outcomes of patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG).
Treatment Outcome Postoperative Hemorrhage Morbidity Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump Intensive Care Units Length of Stay Humans Retrospective Studies
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Enhancing Pressure Injury Surveillance Using Natural Language Processing.

Journal of patient safety Dec 26, 2023
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the feasibility of nursing handoff notes to identify underreported hospital-acquired pressure injury (HAPI) events.
Humans Intensive Care Units Pressure Ulcer Inpatients Natural Language Processing Hospitalization Child
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Attitudes on Artificial Intelligence use in Pediatric Care From Parents of Hospitalized Children.

The Journal of surgical research Nov 27, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) may benefit pediatric healthcare, but it also raises ethical and pragmatic questions. Parental support is important for the advancement of AI in pediatric medicine. However, there is little literature descri...
Child Parents Artificial Intelligence Intensive Care Units Attitude Child, Hospitalized Humans
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Artificial intelligence and the Internet of Medical Things in the ICU: Time for implementation.

Medicina intensiva Nov 18, 2023
Artificial Intelligence Intensive Care Units Internet
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Machine learning vs. traditional regression analysis for fluid overload prediction in the ICU.

Scientific reports Nov 10, 2023
Fluid overload, while common in the ICU and associated with serious sequelae, is hard to predict and may be influenced by ICU medication use. Machine learning (ML) approaches may offer advantages over traditional regression techniques to predict it. ...
Adult Cohort Studies Logistic Models ROC Curve Retrospective Studies Intensive Care Units Humans Machine Learning
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Natural language processing diagnosed behavioural disturbance phenotypes in the intensive care unit: characteristics, prevalence, trajectory, treatment, and outcomes.

Critical care (London, England) Nov 4, 2023
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) may help evaluate the characteristics, prevalence, trajectory, treatment, and outcomes of behavioural disturbance phenotypes in critically ill patients.
Humans Natural Language Processing Respiration, Artificial Prevalence Phenotype Intensive Care Units
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Early Prognostication of Critical Patients With Spinal Cord Injury: A Machine Learning Study With 1485 Cases.

Spine Nov 2, 2023
STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective case-series.
Male Middle Aged Spinal Cord Injuries Patient Discharge Aged Adult Intensive Care Units Female Humans Prognosis Retrospective Studies Machine Learning
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