AIMC Topic: Internship and Residency

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The Data-Augmented, Technology-Assisted Medical Decision Making (DATA-MD) Curriculum: A Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Curriculum for Clinical Trainees.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
PROBLEM: Despite the rapidly expanding role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in health care, a significant knowledge gap remains among clinicians in their ability to evaluate and use AI and ML tools.

The Predictive Value of Basic Laparoscopic Evaluations on Complex Cases Using the Society for Improving Medical Procedural Learning Database.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: The transference of technical skills from basic to complex procedures is assumed-but untested-during training and board certification. We examine whether resident performance on frequently performed, basic laparoscopic procedures can pr...

Comparative Analysis of Information Quality in Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology: Clinicians, Residents, and Large Language Models.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Pediatric otorhinolaryngology (ORL) addresses complex conditions in children, requiring a tailored approach for patients and families. With artificial intelligence (AI) gaining traction in medical applications, this study evaluates the qua...

Analysis of ChatGPT-4's performance on ophthalmology questions from the MIR exam.

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of ChatGPT in solving clinical scenarios in ophthalmology, specifically questions from the specialty exams for Resident Medical Interns (MIR).

Comparison of ChatGPT plus (version 4.0) and pretrained AI model (Orthopod) on orthopaedic in-training exam (OITE).

The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
INTRODUCTION: Recent advancements in large language model (LLM) artificial intelligence (AI) systems, like ChatGPT, have showcased ability in answering standardized examination questions, but their performance is variable. The goal of this study was ...

Artificial intelligence classifies surgical technical skills in simulated laparoscopy: a pilot study.

Surgical endoscopy
OBJECTIVE: To develop a computer algorithm for the automatic classification of basic surgical skills in laparoscopy. The ability to objectively assess the operative skills of trainees would be invaluable for the success of competency-based medical ed...

Assessing ChatGPT-4's performance on the US prosthodontic exam: impact of fine-tuning and contextual prompting vs. base knowledge, a cross-sectional study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), such as ChatGPT-4 from OpenAI, has the potential to transform medical education and assessment. However, its effectiveness in specialized fields like prosthodontics, especially when comparing base to fine-tun...

Artificial intelligence in clinical practice: a cross-sectional survey of paediatric surgery residents' perspectives.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the performances of residents and ChatGPT in answering validated questions and assess paediatric surgery residents' acceptance, perceptions and readiness to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into ...

Bridging AI and Medical Expertise: ChatGPT's Success on the Medical Specialization Residency Admission Exam in Spain.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly focusing on the potential of generative AI models like ChatGPT-4 is a trending topic. The study examines how ChatGPT-4 performed on the national Medicine Residency exam in Sp...

Artificial Intelligence in Personal Statements Within Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Applications.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly studied within medical education and clinical practice. At present, it remains uncertain if AI is being used to write personal statements (PSs) for orthopaedic surgery residency applications...