AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Intestine, Small

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Clinical usefulness of a deep learning-based system as the first screening on small-bowel capsule endoscopy reading.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
BACKGROUND AND AIM: To examine whether our convolutional neural network (CNN) system based on deep learning can reduce the reading time of endoscopists without oversight of abnormalities in the capsule-endoscopy reading process.

Deep learning algorithms for automated detection of Crohn's disease ulcers by video capsule endoscopy.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of our study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm for the automated detection of small-bowel ulcers in Crohn's disease (CD) on capsule endoscopy (CE) images of individual patients.

Artificial intelligence using a convolutional neural network for automatic detection of small-bowel angioectasia in capsule endoscopy images.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Although small-bowel angioectasia is reported as the most common cause of bleeding in patients and frequently diagnosed by capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, a computer-aided detection metho...

Gastroenterologist-Level Identification of Small-Bowel DiseasesĀ and Normal Variants by Capsule Endoscopy Using a Deep-Learning Model.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Capsule endoscopy has revolutionized investigation of the small bowel. However, this technique produces a video that is 8-10 hours long, so analysis is time consuming for gastroenterologists. Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN...

Refining Convolutional Neural Network Detection of Small-Bowel Obstruction in Conventional Radiography.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate improvement of convolutional neural network detection of high-grade small-bowel obstruction on conventional radiographs with increased training set size.

A neural network algorithm for detection of GI angiectasia during small-bowel capsule endoscopy.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: GI angiectasia (GIA) is the most common small-bowel (SB) vascular lesion, with an inherent risk of bleeding. SB capsule endoscopy (SB-CE) is the currently accepted diagnostic procedure. The aim of this study was to develop a comp...

Computer-aided detection of small intestinal ulcer and erosion in wireless capsule endoscopy images.

Physics in medicine and biology
A novel computer-aided detection method based on deep learning framework was proposed to detect small intestinal ulcer and erosion in wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) images. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that deep learning fra...

Detection of high-grade small bowel obstruction on conventional radiography with convolutional neural networks.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether a deep convolutional neural network can be trained with limited image data to detect high-grade small bowel obstruction patterns on supine abdominal radiographs. Grayscale images from 3663 clini...

Computer vision-based diameter maps to study fluoroscopic recordings of small intestinal motility from conscious experimental animals.

Neurogastroenterology and motility
BACKGROUND: When available, fluoroscopic recordings are a relatively cheap, non-invasive and technically straightforward way to study gastrointestinal motility. Spatiotemporal maps have been used to characterize motility of intestinal preparations in...