AIMC Topic: Ions

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Sustainable Silk Fibroin Ionic Touch Screens for Flexible Biodegradable Electronics with Integrated AI and IoT Functionality.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
The increasing prevalence of electronic devices has led to a significant rise in electronic waste (e-waste), necessitating the development of sustainable materials for flexible electronics. In this study, silk fibroin ionic touch screen (SFITS) is in...

Navigating the maze of mass spectra: a machine-learning guide to identifying diagnostic ions in O-glycan analysis.

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
Structural details of oligosaccharides, or glycans, often carry biological relevance, which is why they are typically elucidated using tandem mass spectrometry. Common approaches to distinguish isomers rely on diagnostic glycan fragments for annotati...

Decoupling ion concentrations from effluent conductivity profiles in capacitive and battery electrode deionizations using an artificial intelligence model.

Water research
Owing to its simplicity of measurement, effluent conductivity is one of the most studied factors in evaluations of desalination performance based on the ion concentrations in various ion adsorption processes such as capacitive deionization (CDI) or b...

Fragment ion intensity prediction improves the identification rate of non-tryptic peptides in timsTOF.

Nature communications
Immunopeptidomics is crucial for immunotherapy and vaccine development. Because the generation of immunopeptides from their parent proteins does not adhere to clear-cut rules, rather than being able to use known digestion patterns, every possible pro...

Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3.

Nature
The introduction of AlphaFold 2 has spurred a revolution in modelling the structure of proteins and their interactions, enabling a huge range of applications in protein modelling and design. Here we describe our AlphaFold 3 model with a substantially...

An Artificial LiSiO Nociceptor with Neural Blockade and Self-Protection Abilities.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
An artificial nociceptor, as a critical and special bionic receptor, plays a key role in a bioelectronic device that detects stimuli and provides warnings. However, fully exploiting bioelectronic applications remains a major challenge due to the lack...

Efficient Spiking Neural Networks with Biologically Similar Lithium-Ion Memristor Neurons.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Benefiting from the brain-inspired event-driven feature and asynchronous sparse coding approach, spiking neural networks (SNNs) are becoming a potentially energy-efficient replacement for conventional artificial neural networks. However, neuromorphic...

A Machine Learning-Driven Comparison of Ion Images Obtained by MALDI and MALDI-2 Mass Spectrometry Imaging.

Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI) enables label-free imaging of biomolecules in biological tissues. However, many species remain undetected due to their poor ionization efficiencies. MALDI-2 (laser-indu...

DeepION: A Deep Learning-Based Low-Dimensional Representation Model of Ion Images for Mass Spectrometry Imaging.

Analytical chemistry
Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is a high-throughput imaging technique capable of the qualitative and quantitative in situ detection of thousands of ions in biological samples. Ion image representation is a technique that produces a low-dimensional v...

Geometric deep learning for the prediction of magnesium-binding sites in RNA structures.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Magnesium ions (Mg) are essential for the folding, functional expression, and structural stability of RNA molecules. However, predicting Mg-binding sites in RNA molecules based solely on RNA structures is still challenging. The molecular surface, cha...