AIMC Topic: Ischemic Stroke

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Early Predictive Accuracy of Machine Learning for Hemorrhagic Transformation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is commonly detected in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and often leads to poor outcomes. Currently, there is no ideal tool for early prediction of HT risk. Recently, machine learning has gained traction in str...

[Construction of an interpretable machine learning-based prediction model for the clinical effect on ischemic stroke in treatment with eye acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
OBJECTIVE: To construct a prediction model for the clinical effect of eye acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy on ischemic stroke based on interpretable machine learning.

Diagnostic biomarkers and immune infiltration profiles common to COVID-19, acute myocardial infarction and acute ischaemic stroke using bioinformatics methods and machine learning.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 is a disease that affects people globally. Beyond affecting the respiratory system, COVID-19 patients are at an elevated risk for both venous and arterial thrombosis. This heightened risk contributes to an increased probability o...

Evaluating Performance of a Deep Learning Multilabel Segmentation Model to Quantify Acute and Chronic Brain Lesions at MRI after Stroke and Predict Prognosis.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and evaluate a multilabel deep learning network to identify and quantify acute and chronic brain lesions at multisequence MRI after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and assess relationships between clinical and model-extracted radiologi...

Deep Learning Applications in Imaging of Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Narrative Summary.

Radiology
Background Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, requiring swift and precise clinical decisions based on neuroimaging. Recent advances in deep learning-based computer vision and language artificial intelligence (AI)...

Embolic Ischemic Cortical Stroke in a Young Flight Instructor with a Small Patent Foramen Ovale.

Aerospace medicine and human performance
BACKGROUND: Stroke in young patients is frequently associated with a patent foramen ovale (PFO). Controversy exists over whether the PFO is a cause, a risk factor, or an incidental finding. Estimating the individualized risk of stroke recurrence has ...

Predicting functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients using genetic, environmental, and clinical factors: a machine learning analysis of population-based prospective cohort study.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a leading cause of adult disability that can severely compromise the quality of life for patients. Accurately predicting the IS functional outcome is crucial for precise risk stratification and effective therapeutic interventi...

Multimodal ischemic stroke recurrence prediction model based on the capsule neural network and support vector machine.

Medicine
Ischemic stroke (IS) has a high recurrence rate. Machine learning (ML) models have been developed based on single-modal biochemical tests, and imaging data have been used to predict stroke recurrence. However, the prediction accuracy of these models ...

Segmentation of stroke lesions using transformers-augmented MRI analysis.

Human brain mapping
Accurate segmentation of chronic stroke lesions from mono-spectral magnetic resonance imaging scans (e.g., T1-weighted images) is a difficult task due to the arbitrary shape, complex texture, variable size and intensities, and varied locations of the...

Ultrafast Brain MRI with Deep Learning Reconstruction for Suspected Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Radiology
Background Deep learning (DL)-accelerated MRI can substantially reduce examination times. However, studies prospectively evaluating the diagnostic performance of DL-accelerated MRI reconstructions in acute suspected stroke are lacking. Purpose To inv...