AIMC Topic: Kidney Failure, Chronic

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Visit-to-visit blood pressure variability and clinical outcomes in peritoneal dialysis - based on machine learning algorithms.

Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
This study aims to investigate the association between visit-to-visit blood pressure variability (VVV) in early stage of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and long-term clinical outcomes, utilizing machine learning algorithms. Patients...

Artificial intelligence in kidney transplantation: a 30-year bibliometric analysis of research trends, innovations, and future directions.

Renal failure
Kidney transplantation is the definitive treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), yet challenges persist in optimizing donor-recipient matching, postoperative care, and immunosuppressive strategies. This study employs bibliometric analysis to ev...

Developing clinical prognostic models to predict graft survival after renal transplantation: comparison of statistical and machine learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
INTRODUCTION: Renal transplantation is a critical treatment for end-stage renal disease, but graft failure remains a significant concern. Accurate prediction of graft survival is crucial to identify high-risk patients. This study aimed to develop pro...

Prognostic Features for Overall Survival in Male Diabetic Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Using Elastic Net Penalized Cox Regression; A Machine Learning Approach.

Archives of Iranian medicine
BACKGROUND: Diabetics constitute a significant percentage of hemodialysis (HD) patients with higher mortality, especially among male patients. A machine learning algorithm was used to optimize the prediction of time to death in male diabetic hemodial...

Predicting early mortality in hemodialysis patients: a deep learning approach using a nationwide prospective cohort in South Korea.

Scientific reports
Early mortality after hemodialysis (HD) initiation significantly impacts the longevity of HD patients. This study aimed to quantify the effect sizes of risk factors on mortality using various machine learning approaches. A cohort of 3284 HD patients ...

Prediction of dialysis adequacy using data-driven machine learning algorithms.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Adequate delivery of hemodialysis (HD), measured by the spKt/V derived from urea reduction, is an important determinant of clinical outcomes in chronic hemodialysis patients. However, the need for pre- and postdialysis blood samples preve...

Optimizing anemia management using artificial intelligence for patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Scientific reports
Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) frequently experience anemia, and maintaining hemoglobin (Hb) levels within a targeted range using erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) is challenging. This study introduces a gated recurrent unit-att...

Serum Potassium Monitoring UsingĀ AI-Enabled Smartwatch Electrocardiograms.

JACC. Clinical electrophysiology
BACKGROUND: Hyperkalemia, characterized by elevated serum potassium levels, heightens the risk of sudden cardiac death, particularly increasing risk for individuals with chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Traditional laborator...

Interpretable machine learning models for the prediction of all-cause mortality and time to death in hemodialysis patients.

Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy
INTRODUCTION: The elevated mortality and hospitalization rates among hemodialysis (HD) patients underscore the necessity for the development of accurate predictive tools. This study developed two models for predicting all-cause mortality and time to ...

The application of blood flow sound contrastive learning to predict arteriovenous graft stenosis of patients with hemodialysis.

PloS one
End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) presents a significant public health challenge, with hemodialysis (HD) remaining one of the most prevalent kidney replacement therapies. Ensuring the longevity and functionality of arteriovenous accesses is challenging...