AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical

Showing 1 to 10 of 10 articles

Clear Filters

Angioplasty and stenting for the proximal anastomotic stenosis of a brachio-axillary bypass graft using a helical interwoven nitinol stent: A case report.

Medicine
RATIONALE: Thrombosis due to anastomotic site stenosis is the most common complication in patients with brachio-axillary arteriovenous graft (AVG). Intravascular stent placement may play a special role in the salvage of dialysis grafts that have been...

Robotic tomographic ultrasound and artificial intelligence for management of haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulae.

The journal of vascular access
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) and Arteriovenous Grafts (AVG) may present a problematic vascular access for renal replacement therapy (RRT), reliant on recurrent specialist nurse and medical evaluation. Dysfunctional accesses are frequently...

Prediction of Arteriovenous Access Dysfunction by Mel Spectrogram-based Deep Learning Model.

International journal of medical sciences
The early detection of arteriovenous (AV) access dysfunction is crucial for maintaining the patency of vascular access. This study aimed to use deep learning to predict AV access malfunction necessitating further vascular management. This prospecti...

The application of blood flow sound contrastive learning to predict arteriovenous graft stenosis of patients with hemodialysis.

PloS one
End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) presents a significant public health challenge, with hemodialysis (HD) remaining one of the most prevalent kidney replacement therapies. Ensuring the longevity and functionality of arteriovenous accesses is challenging...

Construction of Risk-Prediction Models for Autogenous Arteriovenous Fistula Thrombosis in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis.

Blood purification
INTRODUCTION: Autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular access in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). However, complications such as thrombosis may occur. This study aimed to construct and validate a machine lea...

Predicting high-flow arteriovenous fistulas and cardiac outcomes in hemodialysis patients.

Journal of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Heart failure is common in patients receiving hemodialysis. A high-flow arteriovenous fistula (AVF) may represent a modifiable risk factor for heart failure and death. Currently, no tools exist to assess the risk of developing a high-flow...

Machine learning-based risk prediction model for arteriovenous fistula stenosis.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistula stenosis is a common complication in hemodialysis patients, yet effective predictive tools are lacking. This study aims to develop an interpretable machine learning model for stenosis risk prediction.