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Kidney

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Trends and perspectives for improving quality of chronic kidney disease care: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference.

Kidney international
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects over 850 million people globally, and the need to prevent its development and progression is urgent. During the past decade, new perspectives have arisen related to the quality and precision of care for CKD, owing...

Effects of remote ischemic preconditioning on renal protection in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

Journal of robotic surgery
We aimed to evaluate the renoprotective effects of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (RAPN). Data from 59 patients with solitary renal tumors who underwent RAPN with RIPC com...

Ocular images-based artificial intelligence on systemic diseases.

Biomedical engineering online
PURPOSE: To provide a summary of the research advances on ocular images-based artificial intelligence on systemic diseases.

Differentiation between normal and abnormal kidneys using Tc-DMSA SPECT with deep learning in paediatric patients.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of using deep learning (DL) to differentiate normal from abnormal (or scarred) kidneys using technetium-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (Tc-DMSA) single-photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT) in paediatric patient...

A hybrid approach to full-scale reconstruction of renal arterial network.

Scientific reports
The renal vasculature, acting as a resource distribution network, plays an important role in both the physiology and pathophysiology of the kidney. However, no imaging techniques allow an assessment of the structure and function of the renal vasculat...

MuRCL: Multi-Instance Reinforcement Contrastive Learning for Whole Slide Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Multi-instance learning (MIL) is widely adop- ted for automatic whole slide image (WSI) analysis and it usually consists of two stages, i.e., instance feature extraction and feature aggregation. However, due to the "weak supervision" of slide-level l...

Three-dimensional Virtual Models of the Kidney with Colored Perfusion Regions: A New Algorithm-based Tool for Optimizing the Clamping Strategy During Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy.

European urology
BACKGROUND: An empirical selective clamping strategy based on the direction of the arterial branches can lead to failures during partial nephrectomy, even when assisted by three-dimensional virtual models (3DVMs).

High-throughput image analysis with deep learning captures heterogeneity and spatial relationships after kidney injury.

Scientific reports
Recovery from acute kidney injury can vary widely in patients and in animal models. Immunofluorescence staining can provide spatial information about heterogeneous injury responses, but often only a fraction of stained tissue is analyzed. Deep learni...