AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Kidney

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Molecular Visualization of Early-Stage Acute Kidney Injury with a DNA Framework Nanodevice.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
DNA nanomachines with artificial intelligence have attracted great interest, which may open a new era of precision medicine. However, their in vivo behavior, including early diagnosis and therapeutic effect are limited by their targeting efficiency. ...

Artificial intelligence applications for pre-implantation kidney biopsy pathology practice: a systematic review.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Transplant nephropathology is a highly specialized field of pathology comprising both the evaluation of organ donor biopsy for organ allocation and post-transplant graft biopsy for assessment of rejection or graft damage. The introduction...

Attention2majority: Weak multiple instance learning for regenerative kidney grading on whole slide images.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning consistently demonstrates high performance in classifying and segmenting medical images like CT, PET, and MRI. However, compared to these kinds of images, whole slide images (WSIs) of stained tissue sections are huge and thus much less ...

Deep learning approach identified a gene signature predictive of the severity of renal damage caused by chronic cadmium accumulation.

Journal of hazardous materials
Epidemiology studies have indicated that environmental cadmium exposure, even at low levels, will result in chronic cadmium accumulation in the kidney with profound adverse consequences and that the diabetic population is more susceptible. However, t...

The Impact of Postoperative Renal Function Recovery after Laparoscopic and Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy in Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Background and objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the association between warm ischemic time (WIT) and postoperative renal function using Trifecta achievement in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who underwent robotic (RAPN) or laparosco...

Robotic pyelolithotomy in a solitary pelvic kidney complicated with fulminant Clostridium difficile: a case report.

Journal of medical case reports
BACKGROUND: Robotic-assisted surgeries have gradually become the standard of care for many procedures, especially in the field of urology. Despite the widespread use of robotic assistance in surgeries, data on its postoperative complications are extr...

Multiparametric Functional MRI of the Kidney: Current State and Future Trends with Deep Learning Approaches.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
BACKGROUND: Until today, assessment of renal function has remained a challenge for modern medicine. In many cases, kidney diseases accompanied by a decrease in renal function remain undetected and unsolved, since neither laboratory tests nor imaging ...