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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

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Evaluating large language models as a supplementary patient information resource on antimalarial use in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Lupus
ObjectiveTo assess the accuracy, completeness, and reproducibility of Large Language Models (LLMs) (Copilot, GPT-3.5, and GPT-4) on antimalarial use in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).Materials and MethodsWe utilized 13 questions derived from pati...

Fatigue Detection with Machine Learning Approaches using Data from Wearable Devices.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Severe and chronic fatigue is one of the top symptoms in patients with non-communicable chronic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren's disease (SjD). The majority of fatigue assessment approaches r...

Explainable deep neural networks for predicting sample phenotypes from single-cell transcriptomics.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Recent advances in single-cell RNA-Sequencing (scRNA-Seq) technologies have revolutionized our ability to gather molecular insights into different phenotypes at the level of individual cells. The analysis of the resulting data poses significant chall...

Identification of common diagnostic genes and molecular pathways in endometriosis and systemic lupus erythematosus by machine learning approach and in vitro experiment.

International journal of medical sciences
Growing research suggests that endometriosis and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are both chronic inflammatory diseases and closely related, but no studies have explored their common molecular characteristics and underlying mechanisms. Based on GE...

Machine Learning-Based Identification of Novel Exosome-Derived Metabolic Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Differentiation of Renal Involvement.

Current medical science
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the exosome-derived metabolomics profiles in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), identify differential metabolites, and analyze their potential as diagnostic markers for SLE and lupus nephritis (LN).

Disease diagnostics using machine learning of B cell and T cell receptor sequences.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Clinical diagnosis typically incorporates physical examination, patient history, various laboratory tests, and imaging studies but makes limited use of the human immune system's own record of antigen exposures encoded by receptors on B cells and T ce...

Prediction of mortality risk in critically ill patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a machine learning approach using the MIMIC-IV database.

Lupus science & medicine
OBJECTIVE: Early prediction of long-term outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) remains a great challenge in clinical practice. Our study aims to develop and validate predictive models for the mortality risk.

Application of machine learning in assessing disease activity in SLE.

Lupus science & medicine
OBJECTIVE: SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease with immune complex deposition in various organs, causing inflammation. The Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 assesses disease severity but is subjective. This study aimed to const...

Integrated bioinformatics, machine learning, and molecular docking reveal crosstalk genes and potential drugs between periodontitis and systemic lupus erythematosus.

Scientific reports
Evidence indicates a connection between periodontitis (PD) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), though the underlying co-morbid mechanisms remain unclear. This study sought to identify the genetic factors and potential therapeutic agents involved ...