AIMC Topic: Language

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Quro: Facilitating User Symptom Check Using a Personalised Chatbot-Oriented Dialogue System.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Automated conversational agents built with medical applications in mind, have the potential to reduce healthcare readmissions and improve accessibility to medical knowledge. In this work, we demonstrate the development and evaluation of an automated ...

Towards Phenotyping of Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria.

Studies in health technology and informatics
BACKGROUND: Medical plaintext documents contain important facts about patients, but they are rarely available for structured queries. The provision of structured information from natural language texts in addition to the existing structured data can ...

Automatic Processing of Anatomic Pathology Reports in the Italian Language to Enhance the Reuse of Clinical Data.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Medical reports often contain a lot of relevant information in the form of free text. To reuse these unstructured texts for biomedical research, it is important to extract structured data from them. In this work, we adapted a previously developed inf...

Automatic Annotation of French Medical Narratives with SNOMED CT Concepts.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Medical data is multimodal. In particular, it is composed of both structured data and narrative data (free text). Narrative data is a type of unstructured data that, although containing valuable semantic and conceptual information, is rarely reused. ...

3000PA-Towards a National Reference Corpus of German Clinical Language.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We introduce 3000PA, a clinical document corpus composed of 3,000 EPRs from three different clinical sites, which will serve as the backbone of a national reference language resource for German clinical NLP. We outline its design principles, results ...

OWL-NETS: Transforming OWL Representations for Improved Network Inference.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Our knowledge of the biological mechanisms underlying complex human disease is largely incomplete. While Semantic Web technologies, such as the Web Ontology Language (OWL), provide powerful techniques for representing existing knowledge, well-establi...

[The application of artificial neural network on the assessment of lexical tone production of pediatric cochlear implant users].

Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
The present study was carried out to explore the tone production ability of the Mandarin-speaking children with cochlear implants (CI) by using an artificial neural network model and to examine the potential contributing factors underlining their to...

Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Machine learning is a means to derive artificial intelligence by discovering patterns in existing data. Here, we show that applying machine learning to ordinary human language results in human-like semantic biases. We replicated a spectrum of known b...

Expressing Biomedical Ontologies in Natural Language for Expert Evaluation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We report on a study of our custom Hootation software for the purposes of assessing its ability to produce clear and accurate natural language phrases from axioms embedded in three biomedical ontologies. Using multiple domain experts and three discre...