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"When they say weed causes depression, but it's your fav antidepressant": Knowledge-aware attention framework for relationship extraction.

PloS one
With the increasing legalization of medical and recreational use of cannabis, more research is needed to understand the association between depression and consumer behavior related to cannabis consumption. Big social media data has potential to provi...

On Mining Words: The Utility of Topic Models in Health Education Research and Practice.

Health promotion practice
Written language is the primary means by which scientific research findings are disseminated. Yet in the era of information overload, dissemination of a field of research may require additional efforts given the sheer volume of material available on ...

Protocol for a reproducible experimental survey on biomedical sentence similarity.

PloS one
Measuring semantic similarity between sentences is a significant task in the fields of Natural Language Processing (NLP), Information Retrieval (IR), and biomedical text mining. For this reason, the proposal of sentence similarity methods for the bio...

How do you feel? Using natural language processing to automatically rate emotion in psychotherapy.

Behavior research methods
Emotional distress is a common reason for seeking psychotherapy, and sharing emotional material is central to the process of psychotherapy. However, systematic research examining patterns of emotional exchange that occur during psychotherapy sessions...

Deep Artificial Neural Networks Reveal a Distributed Cortical Network Encoding Propositional Sentence-Level Meaning.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Understanding how and where in the brain sentence-level meaning is constructed from words presents a major scientific challenge. Recent advances have begun to explain brain activation elicited by sentences using vector models of word meaning derived ...

French FastContext: A publicly accessible system for detecting negation, temporality and experiencer in French clinical notes.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The context of medical conditions is an important feature to consider when processing clinical narratives. NegEx and its extension ConText became the most well-known rule-based systems that allow determining whether a medical condition is negated, hi...

Finding event structure in time: What recurrent neural networks can tell us about event structure in mind.

Cognition
Under a theory of event representations that defines events as dynamic changes in objects across both time and space, as in the proposal of Intersecting Object Histories (Altmann & Ekves, 2019), the encoding of changes in state is a fundamental first...

Generalized and transferable patient language representation for phenotyping with limited data.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The paradigm of representation learning through transfer learning has the potential to greatly enhance clinical natural language processing. In this work, we propose a multi-task pre-training and fine-tuning approach for learning generalized and tran...

A clinical trials corpus annotated with UMLS entities to enhance the access to evidence-based medicine.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The large volume of medical literature makes it difficult for healthcare professionals to keep abreast of the latest studies that support Evidence-Based Medicine. Natural language processing enhances the access to relevant information, an...

Human cortical encoding of pitch in tonal and non-tonal languages.

Nature communications
Languages can use a common repertoire of vocal sounds to signify distinct meanings. In tonal languages, such as Mandarin Chinese, pitch contours of syllables distinguish one word from another, whereas in non-tonal languages, such as English, pitch is...