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Biologically plausible gated recurrent neural networks for working memory and learning-to-learn.

PloS one
The acquisition of knowledge and skills does not occur in isolation but learning experiences amalgamate within and across domains. The process through which learning can accelerate over time is referred to as learning-to-learn or meta-learning. While...

Deep neural networks and humans both benefit from compositional language structure.

Nature communications
Deep neural networks drive the success of natural language processing. A fundamental property of language is its compositional structure, allowing humans to systematically produce forms for new meanings. For humans, languages with more compositional ...

Enhancing consistency and mitigating bias: A data replay approach for incremental learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning systems are prone to catastrophic forgetting when learning from a sequence of tasks, as old data from previous tasks is unavailable when learning a new task. To address this, some methods propose replaying data from previous tasks durin...

Unified Knowledge-Guided Molecular Graph Encoder with multimodal fusion and multi-task learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The remarkable success of Graph Neural Networks underscores their formidable capacity to assimilate multimodal inputs, markedly enhancing performance across a broad spectrum of domains. In the context of molecular modeling, considerable efforts have ...

Exploring the role of moxibustion robots in teaching: a cross-sectional study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence has gradually been used into various fields of medical education at present. Under the background of moxibustion robot teaching assistance, the study aims to explore the relationship and the internal mechanism betw...

Dental Students' Learning Experience: Artificial Intelligence vs Human Feedback on Assignments.

International dental journal
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the effectiveness of an AI-based tool (ChatGPT-4) (AIT) vs a human tutor (HT) in providing feedback on dental students' assignments.

Synergistic learning with multi-task DeepONet for efficient PDE problem solving.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Multi-task learning (MTL) is an inductive transfer mechanism designed to leverage useful information from multiple tasks to improve generalization performance compared to single-task learning. It has been extensively explored in traditional machine l...

AI and Uncertain Motivation: Hidden allies that impact EFL argumentative essays using the Toulmin Model.

Acta psychologica
This study investigates the combined impact of artificial intelligence (AI) tools and Uncertain Motivation (UM) strategies on the argumentative writing performance of Saudi EFL learners, using the Toulmin Model. Sixty Saudi EFL students participated ...

Predicting learning achievement using ensemble learning with result explanation.

PloS one
Predicting learning achievement is a crucial strategy to address high dropout rates. However, existing prediction models often exhibit biases, limiting their accuracy. Moreover, the lack of interpretability in current machine learning methods restric...

Replay as a Basis for Backpropagation Through Time in the Brain.

Neural computation
How episodic memories are formed in the brain is a continuing puzzle for the neuroscience community. The brain areas that are critical for episodic learning (e.g., the hippocampus) are characterized by recurrent connectivity and generate frequent off...