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Locomotion

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Weak Human Preference Supervision for Deep Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The current reward learning from human preferences could be used to resolve complex reinforcement learning (RL) tasks without access to a reward function by defining a single fixed preference between pairs of trajectory segments. However, the judgmen...

Lateral bending and buckling aids biological and robotic earthworm anchoring and locomotion.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Earthworms () are characterized by soft, highly flexible and extensible bodies, and are capable of locomoting in most terrestrial environments. Previous studies of earthworm movement focused on the use of retrograde peristaltic gaits in which control...

Terrain Adaptability and Optimum Contact Stiffness of Vibro-bot with Arrayed Soft Legs.

Soft robotics
The terrain adaptability of the state-of-the-art robot is far behind natural animals, partly because of limited sensing, intelligence, controlling, and actuating ability. One possible solution is to explore the flexible locomotion structure and locom...

Locomotion Control With Frequency and Motor Pattern Adaptations.

Frontiers in neural circuits
Existing adaptive locomotion control mechanisms for legged robots are usually aimed at one specific type of adaptation and rarely combined with others. Adaptive mechanisms thus stay at a conceptual level without their coupling effect with other mecha...

A Cut-and-Fold Self-Sustained Compliant Oscillator for Autonomous Actuation of Origami-Inspired Robots.

Soft robotics
Origami-inspired robots are of particular interest due to their potential for rapid and accessible design and fabrication of elegant designs and complex functionalities through cutting and folding of flexible two-dimensional sheets or even strings, t...

Reinforcement learning-based optimization of locomotion controller using multiple coupled CPG oscillators for elongated undulating fin propulsion.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
This article proposes a locomotion controller inspired by black Knifefish for undulating elongated fin robot. The proposed controller is built by a modified CPG network using sixteen coupled Hopf oscillators with the feedback of the angle of each fin...

Insect-Inspired Robots: Bridging Biological and Artificial Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This review article aims to address common research questions in hexapod robotics. How can we build intelligent autonomous hexapod robots that can exploit their biomechanics, morphology, and computational systems, to achieve autonomy, adaptability, a...

Tensegrity Robotics.

Soft robotics
Numerous recent advances in robotics have been inspired by the biological principle of tensile integrity-or "tensegrity"-to achieve remarkable feats of dexterity and resilience. Tensegrity robots contain compliant networks of rigid struts and soft ca...

A remotely controlled Marangoni surfer.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Inspired by creatures that have naturally mastered locomotion on the air-water interface, we developed and built a self-powered, remotely controlled surfing robot capable of traversing this boundary by harnessing surface tension modification for both...

Design and Implementation of Symmetric Legged Robot for Highly Dynamic Jumping and Impact Mitigation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Aiming at highly dynamic locomotion and impact mitigation, this paper proposes the design and implementation of a symmetric legged robot. Based on the analysis of the three-leg topology in terms of force sensitivity, force production, and impact miti...