BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in Vision Transformer (ViT)-based deep learning have significantly improved the accuracy of lung disease prediction from chest X-ray images. However, limited research exists on comparing the effectiveness of different opti...
BACKGROUND: Auxiliary diagnosis of different types of cystic lung diseases (CLDs) is important in the clinic and is instrumental in facilitating early and specific treatments. Current clinical methods heavily depend on accumulated experience, restric...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Jun 3, 2024
Airway segmentation is crucial for the examination, diagnosis, and prognosis of lung diseases, while its manual delineation is unduly burdensome. To alleviate this time-consuming and potentially subjective manual procedure, researchers have proposed ...
One of the most used diagnostic imaging techniques for identifying a variety of lung and bone-related conditions is the chest X-ray. Recent developments in deep learning have demonstrated several successful cases of illness diagnosis from chest X-ray...
IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
May 9, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Pulmonary cavity lesion is one of the commonly seen lesions in lung caused by a variety of malignant and non-malignant diseases. Diagnosis of a cavity lesion is commonly based on accurate recognition of the typical morphological characteri...
Lung diseases are the third-leading cause of mortality in the world. Due to compromised lung function, respiratory difficulties, and physiological complications, lung disease brought on by toxic substances, pollution, infections, or smoking results i...
BACKGROUND: Timely detection of modifiable risk factors for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) could inform ventilation strategies that attenuate lung injury. We sought to develop, validate, and internally test machine learning models that ...
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Mar 27, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Automated machine learning (autoML) removes technical and technological barriers to building artificial intelligence models. We aimed to summarise the clinical applications of autoML, assess the capabilities of utilised platforms, evalu...
Pneumonia, an inflammatory lung condition primarily triggered by bacteria, viruses, or fungi, presents distinctive challenges in pediatric cases due to the unique characteristics of the respiratory system and the potential for rapid deterioration. Ti...
Pulmonary diseases are various pathological conditions that affect respiratory tissues and organs, making the exchange of gas challenging for animals inhaling and exhaling. It varies from gentle and self-limiting such as the common cold and catarrh, ...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.