AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Segment convolutional neural networks (Seg-CNNs) for classifying relations in clinical notes.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jan 1, 2018
We propose Segment Convolutional Neural Networks (Seg-CNNs) for classifying relations from clinical notes. Seg-CNNs use only word-embedding features without manual feature engineering. Unlike typical CNN models, relations between 2 concepts are ident...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Natural Language Processing Datasets as Topic Machine Learning Electronic Health Records
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NLPReViz: an interactive tool for natural language processing on clinical text.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jan 1, 2018
The gap between domain experts and natural language processing expertise is a barrier to extracting understanding from clinical text. We describe a prototype tool for interactive review and revision of natural language processing models of binary con...
Information Storage and Retrieval User-Computer Interface Natural Language Processing Humans Software Physicians Machine Learning Colonoscopy Electronic Health Records Attitude of Health Personnel
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Applying Machine Learning to Workers' Compensation Data to Identify Industry-Specific Ergonomic and Safety Prevention Priorities: Ohio, 2001 to 2011.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Jan 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: This study leveraged a state workers' compensation claims database and machine learning techniques to target prevention efforts by injury causation and industry.
Ohio Workers' Compensation Occupational Diseases Occupational Injuries Safety Occupational Health Industry Ergonomics Musculoskeletal Diseases Humans Machine Learning
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Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for the Prediction of Preventable Hospital Readmissions.

Journal for healthcare quality : official publication of the National Association for Healthcare Quality Jan 1, 2018
A diverse universe of statistical models in the literature aim to help hospitals understand the risk factors of their preventable readmissions. However, these models are usually not necessarily applicable in other contexts, fail to achieve good discr...
Adult Forecasting Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Humans Risk Factors Machine Learning Patient Discharge Aged, 80 and over Aged Female Algorithms Young Adult Patient Readmission United States Adolescent Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S. Models, Statistical
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A Systematic Review on Machine Learning in Neurosurgery: The Future of Decision-Making in Patient Care.

Turkish neurosurgery Jan 1, 2018
Current practice of neurosurgery depends on clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based research publications that derive results using statistical methods. However, statistical analysis methods have some limitations such as the inability to anal...
Humans Neurosurgery Algorithms Patient Care Machine Learning
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Promises of Machine Learning Approaches in Prediction of Absorption of Compounds.

Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry Jan 1, 2018
The Machine Learning (ML) is one of the fastest developing techniques in the prediction and evaluation of important pharmacokinetic properties such as absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion. The availability of a large number of robust va...
Machine Learning Pharmaceutical Preparations Drug Industry Absorption, Physiological
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What can machine learning do? Workforce implications.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Dec 22, 2017
Humans Work Decision Making Machine Learning Workplace
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Predicting Hospitalization and Outpatient Corticosteroid Use in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients Using Machine Learning.

Inflammatory bowel diseases Dec 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease characterized by unpredictable episodes of flares and periods of remission. Tools that accurately predict disease course would substantially aid therapeutic decision-making. This study...
Risk Factors Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Outpatients Area Under Curve Hospitalization Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Humans Adrenal Cortex Hormones Male Female Immunosuppressive Agents Machine Learning
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Benefits and Risks of Machine Learning Decision Support Systems-Reply.

JAMA Dec 19, 2017
Expert Systems Risk Assessment Decision Support Systems, Clinical Humans Machine Learning
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Benefits and Risks of Machine Learning Decision Support Systems.

JAMA Dec 19, 2017
Risk Assessment Decision Support Systems, Clinical Expert Systems Humans Machine Learning
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