AIMC Topic: Models, Neurological

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Contrastive learning-driven framework for neuron morphology classification.

Scientific reports
The Neuron morphology classification is a critical task in neuroscience research, as the morphological features of neurons are closely linked to the functional characteristics of neural circuits. However, traditional classification methods often stru...

Spiking dynamics of individual neurons reflect changes in the structure and function of neuronal networks.

Nature communications
Brain networks exhibit diverse topological structures to adapt and support brain functions. The changes in neuronal network architecture can lead to alterations in neuronal spiking activity, yet how individual neuronal behavior reflects network struc...

Learning place cells and remapping by decoding the cognitive map.

eLife
Hippocampal place cells are known for their spatially selective firing and are believed to encode an animal's location while forming part of a cognitive map of space. These cells exhibit marked tuning curves and rate changes when an animal's environm...

Reinforced Odor Representations in the Anterior Olfactory Nucleus Can Serve as Memory Traces for Conspecifics.

eNeuro
Recognition of conspecific individuals in mammals is an important skill, thought to be mediated by a distributed array of neural networks, including those processing olfactory cues. Recent data from our groups have shown that social memory can be sup...

Wave Propagation Phenomena in Nonlinear Hierarchical Neural Networks with Predictive Coding Feedback Dynamics.

Bulletin of mathematical biology
We propose a mathematical framework to systematically explore the propagation properties of a class of continuous in time nonlinear neural network models comprising a hierarchy of processing areas, mutually connected according to the principles of pr...

Taming the chaos gently: a predictive alignment learning rule in recurrent neural networks.

Nature communications
Recurrent neural circuits often face inherent complexities in learning and generating their desired outputs, especially when they initially exhibit chaotic spontaneous activity. While the celebrated FORCE learning rule can train chaotic recurrent net...

Biologically-informed excitatory and inhibitory ratio for robust spiking neural network training.

Scientific reports
Spiking neural networks drawing inspiration from biological constraints of the brain promise an energy-efficient paradigm for artificial intelligence. However, challenges exist in identifying guiding principles to train these networks in a robust fas...

BN-SNN: Spiking neural networks with bistable neurons for object detection.

PloS one
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are emerging as a promising evolution in neural network paradigms, offering an alternative to conventional convolutional neural networks (CNNs). One of the most effective methods for SNN development is the CNN-to-SNN co...

Elucidating the selection mechanisms in context-dependent computation through low-rank neural network modeling.

eLife
Humans and animals exhibit a remarkable ability to selectively filter out irrelevant information based on context. However, the neural mechanisms underlying this context-dependent selection process remain elusive. Recently, the issue of discriminatin...

Intrinsic dynamic shapes responses to external stimulation in the human brain.

eLife
Sensory stimulation of the brain reverberates in its recurrent neural networks. However, current computational models of brain activity do not separate immediate sensory responses from this intrinsic dynamic. We apply a vector-autoregressive model wi...