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Mouth Neoplasms

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Artificial Intelligence Assists in the Detection of Blood Vessels in Whole Slide Images: Practical Benefits for Oncological Pathology.

Biomolecules
The analysis of the microvasculature and the assessment of angiogenesis have significant prognostic value in various diseases, including cancer. The search for invasion into the blood and lymphatic vessels and the assessment of angiogenesis are impor...

Effectiveness of deep learning classifiers in histopathological diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma by pathologists.

Scientific reports
The study aims to identify histological classifiers from histopathological images of oral squamous cell carcinoma using convolutional neural network (CNN) deep learning models and shows how the results can improve diagnosis. Histopathological samples...

Deep convolutional neural network algorithm for the automatic segmentation of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancers.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
This study aimed to develop an algorithm to automatically segment the oral potentially malignant diseases (OPMDs) and oral cancers (OCs) of all oral subsites with various deep convolutional neural network applications. A total of 510 intraoral images...

Effect of radiotherapy on phagocytosis percentage and index in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
BACKGROUND: Phagocytosis plays an important role in the fundamental process of immunity and maintains systemic tissue homeostasis. Phagocytosis function is assessed in radiotherapy to signify the prognosis of patient. Therefore, we designed a study t...

Identification of gene profiles related to the development of oral cancer using a deep learning technique.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Oral cancer (OC) is a debilitating disease that can affect the quality of life of these patients adversely. Oral premalignant lesion patients have a high risk of developing OC. Therefore, identifying robust survival subgroups among them m...

Deep learning-based pathology image analysis predicts cancer progression risk in patients with oral leukoplakia.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Oral leukoplakia (OL) is associated with an increased risk for oral cancer (OC) development. Prediction of OL cancer progression may contribute to decreased OC morbidity and mortality by favoring early intervention. Current OL progression...

Aligning Small Datasets Using Domain Adversarial Learning: Applications in Automated in Vivo Oral Cancer Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Deep learning approaches for medical image analysis are limited by small data set size due to factors such as patient privacy and difficulties in obtaining expert labelling for each image. In medical imaging system development pipelines, phases for s...

Deep learning assisted contrast-enhanced CT-based diagnosis of cervical lymph node metastasis of oral cancer: a retrospective study of 1466 cases.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Lymph node (LN) metastasis is a common cause of recurrence in oral cancer; however, the accuracy of distinguishing positive and negative LNs is not ideal. Here, we aimed to develop a deep learning model that can identify, locate, and dist...

Comparing Free-Flap Reconstruction After Robot-Assisted Neck Dissection via a Retroauricular Approach and a Traditional Transcervical Approach: Single-Surgeon Experiences of 90 Consecutive Cases.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Predominant traditional approaches for most patients who have advanced-stage oral cancer with transcervical incision lines left irreversible scars. To address this, surgeons have continuously refined minimally invasive surgery (MIS) techn...