AIMC Topic: Muscles

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Hammerstein-Wiener Multimodel Approach for Fast and Efficient Muscle Force Estimation from EMG Signals.

Biosensors
This paper develops a novel approach to characterise muscle force from electromyography (EMG) signals, which are the electric activities generated by muscles. Based on the nonlinear Hammerstein-Wiener model, the first part of this study outlines the ...

Trajectory optimisation with musculoskeletal integration features for fracture reduction orthopaedic robot.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Human body is an integrated system of bones and muscles. To date, there are insufficient studies on the effect of muscles on the trajectory planning of orthopaedic robot. To this end, based on a Stewart-Gough platform (6-UPU) fracture red...

A fluid-driven soft robotic fish inspired by fish muscle architecture.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Artificial fish-like robots developed to date often focus on the external morphology of fish and have rarely addressed the contribution of the structure and morphology of biological muscle. However, biological studies have proven that fish utilize th...

Muscle force estimation from lower limb EMG signals using novel optimised machine learning techniques.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The main objective of this work is to establish a framework for processing and evaluating the lower limb electromyography (EMG) signals ready to be fed to a rehabilitation robot. We design and build a knee rehabilitation robot that works with surface...

Constraint of musculoskeletal tissue and path planning of robot-assisted fracture reduction with collision avoidance.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: For the robot-assisted fracture reduction, due to the complex fracture musculoskeletal environment, it is necessary to consider the influence of soft tissue traction on preoperative reduction path planning.

What is an artificial muscle? A comparison of soft actuators to biological muscles.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Interest in emulating the properties of biological muscles that allow for fast adaptability and control in unstructured environments has motivated researchers to develop new soft actuators, often referred to as 'artificial muscles'. The field of soft...

Analysing the effect of robotic gait on lower extremity muscles and classification by using deep learning.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Robotic gait training helps the nervous system recover and strengthen weak muscle groups. Many studies in the literature show that applying robotic gait rehabilitation to patients with neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Stroke an...

Smart surgical sutures using soft artificial muscles.

Scientific reports
Wound closure with surgical sutures is a critical challenge for flexible endoscopic surgeries. Substantial efforts have been introduced to develop functional and smart surgical sutures to either monitor wound conditions or ease the complexity of knot...