AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Muscles

Showing 71 to 80 of 158 articles

Clear Filters

Trajectory optimisation with musculoskeletal integration features for fracture reduction orthopaedic robot.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Human body is an integrated system of bones and muscles. To date, there are insufficient studies on the effect of muscles on the trajectory planning of orthopaedic robot. To this end, based on a Stewart-Gough platform (6-UPU) fracture red...

A fluid-driven soft robotic fish inspired by fish muscle architecture.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Artificial fish-like robots developed to date often focus on the external morphology of fish and have rarely addressed the contribution of the structure and morphology of biological muscle. However, biological studies have proven that fish utilize th...

Muscle force estimation from lower limb EMG signals using novel optimised machine learning techniques.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The main objective of this work is to establish a framework for processing and evaluating the lower limb electromyography (EMG) signals ready to be fed to a rehabilitation robot. We design and build a knee rehabilitation robot that works with surface...

Constraint of musculoskeletal tissue and path planning of robot-assisted fracture reduction with collision avoidance.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: For the robot-assisted fracture reduction, due to the complex fracture musculoskeletal environment, it is necessary to consider the influence of soft tissue traction on preoperative reduction path planning.

What is an artificial muscle? A comparison of soft actuators to biological muscles.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Interest in emulating the properties of biological muscles that allow for fast adaptability and control in unstructured environments has motivated researchers to develop new soft actuators, often referred to as 'artificial muscles'. The field of soft...

Analysing the effect of robotic gait on lower extremity muscles and classification by using deep learning.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Robotic gait training helps the nervous system recover and strengthen weak muscle groups. Many studies in the literature show that applying robotic gait rehabilitation to patients with neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Stroke an...

Smart surgical sutures using soft artificial muscles.

Scientific reports
Wound closure with surgical sutures is a critical challenge for flexible endoscopic surgeries. Substantial efforts have been introduced to develop functional and smart surgical sutures to either monitor wound conditions or ease the complexity of knot...

Hierarchically Structured and Scalable Artificial Muscles for Smart Textiles.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Fiber-based artificial muscles with excellent actuation performance are gaining great attention as soft materials for flexible actuators; however, current advances in fiber-based artificial muscles generally suffer from high cost, harsh stimulation r...

A macroporous smart gel based on a pH-sensitive polyacrylic polymer for the development of large size artificial muscles with linear contraction.

Soft matter
The physics of soft matter can contribute to the revolution in robotics and medical prostheses. These two fields require the development of artificial muscles with behavior close to biological muscles. Today, artificial muscles rely mostly on active ...