AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

Showing 21 to 30 of 99 articles

Clear Filters

A deep learning-based fully automatic and clinical-ready framework for regional myocardial segmentation and myocardial ischemia evaluation.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Myocardial ischemia diagnosis with CT perfusion imaging (CTP) is important in coronary artery disease management. Traditional analysis procedure is time-consuming and error-prone due to the semi-manual and operator-dependent nature. To improve the di...

Automated identification of myocardial perfusion defects in dynamic cardiac computed tomography using deep learning.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models for quantifying myocardial blood flow (MBF) as well as for identifying myocardial perfusion defects in dynamic cardiac computed tomography (...

Automatic reorientation by deep learning to generate short-axis SPECT myocardial perfusion images.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion images (MPI) can be displayed both in traditional short-axis (SA) cardiac planes and polar maps for interpretation and quantification. It is essential to reorient the...

Observer studies of image quality of denoising reduced-count cardiac single photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging by three-dimensional Gaussian post-reconstruction filtering and deep learning.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: The aim of this research was to asses perfusion-defect detection-accuracy by human observers as a function of reduced-counts for 3D Gaussian post-reconstruction filtering vs deep learning (DL) denoising to determine if there was improved ...

Diagnostic performance of a novel deep learning attenuation correction software for MPI using a cardio dedicated CZT camera. Experience in the clinical practice.

Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of a novel deep learning attenuation correction software (DLACS) for myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using a cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) cardio dedicated camera with invasive coronary angiography (I...

Deep learning approach using SPECT-to-PET translation for attenuation correction in CT-less myocardial perfusion SPECT imaging.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning approaches have attracted attention for improving the scoring accuracy in computed tomography-less single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In this study, we proposed a novel deep learning approach referring to pos...

A stepwise strategy integrating dynamic stress CT myocardial perfusion and deep learning-based FFR in the work-up of stable coronary artery disease.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To validate a novel stepwise strategy in which computed tomography-derived fractional flow reserve (FFR) is restricted to intermediate stenosis on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and computed tomography myocardial perfusio...

Deep learning based automated left ventricle segmentation and flow quantification in 4D flow cardiac MRI.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: 4D flow MRI enables assessment of cardiac function and intra-cardiac blood flow dynamics from a single acquisition. However, due to the poor contrast between the chambers and surrounding tissue, quantitative analysis relies on the segment...