AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

Clear Filters Showing 411 to 420 of 3745 articles

ChatGPT-4 extraction of heart failure symptoms and signs from electronic health records.

Progress in cardiovascular diseases Oct 21, 2024
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) can facilitate research utilizing data from electronic health records (EHRs). Large language models can potentially improve NLP applications leveraging EHR notes. The objective of this study was to assess...
Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Humans Symptom Assessment Natural Language Processing United States Heart Failure Predictive Value of Tests Data Mining
View on PubMed DOI

Distributional hypothesis as isomorphism between word-word co-occurrence and analogical parallelograms.

PloS one Oct 21, 2024
Most of the modern natural language processing (NLP) techniques are based on the vector space models of language, in which each word is represented by a vector in a high dimensional space. One of the earliest successes was demonstrated by the four-te...
Natural Language Processing Language Humans Semantics Algorithms Models, Theoretical
View on PubMed DOI

PLRTE: Progressive learning for biomedical relation triplet extraction using large language models.

Journal of biomedical informatics Oct 18, 2024
Document-level relation triplet extraction is crucial in biomedical text mining, aiding in drug discovery and the construction of biomedical knowledge graphs. Current language models face challenges in generalizing to unseen datasets and relation typ...
Semantics Natural Language Processing Data Mining Humans Algorithms Databases, Factual Machine Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Semiology Extraction and Machine Learning-Based Classification of Electronic Health Records for Patients With Epilepsy: Retrospective Analysis.

JMIR medical informatics Oct 17, 2024
BACKGROUND: Obtaining and describing semiology efficiently and classifying seizure types correctly are crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy. Nevertheless, there exists an inadequacy in related informatics resources and decision support...
Natural Language Processing Epilepsy Humans Machine Learning China Male Adolescent Female Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Young Adult Child Electronic Health Records Adult
View on PubMed DOI

Enhancing Aortic Aneurysm Surveillance: Transformer Natural Language Processing for Flagging and Measuring in Radiology Reports.

Annals of vascular surgery Oct 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: Incidental findings of aortic aneurysms (AAs) often go unreported, and established patients are frequently lost to follow-up. Natural language processing (NLP) offers a promising solution to address these issues. While rule-based NLP meth...
Aortic Aneurysm Incidental Findings Aortography Appointments and Schedules Radiology Information Systems Electronic Health Records Predictive Value of Tests Workflow Data Mining Natural Language Processing Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Identification of cultural conversations in therapy using natural language processing models.

Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.) Oct 14, 2024
Researchers have historically focused on understanding therapist multicultural competency and orientation through client self-report measures and behavioral coding. While client perceptions of therapist cultural competency and multicultural orientati...
Female Adult Communication Humans Psychotherapy Professional-Patient Relations Cultural Competency Male Natural Language Processing
View on PubMed DOI

Analysis of ChatGPT in the Triage of Common Spinal Complaints.

World neurosurgery Oct 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT is a natural language processing chatbot with a significant prevalence in modern media with a clear application in the medical triage workflow. ChatGPT has shown significant capacity for understanding clinical vignettes, radiology...
Natural Language Processing Spinal Diseases Humans Triage
View on PubMed DOI

Introducing high correlation and high quality instances for few-shot entity linking.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Oct 9, 2024
Entity linking, the process of connecting textual mentions in documents to canonical entities within a knowledge base, plays an integral role in a myriad of natural language processing tasks. A significant challenge prevalent within the field is the ...
Natural Language Processing Humans Neural Networks, Computer Knowledge Bases Semantics
View on PubMed DOI

Learning to match patients to clinical trials using large language models.

Journal of biomedical informatics Oct 9, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for matching patients to clinical trials (CTs) within an information retrieval pipeline. Our objective is to enhance the process of patient-trial matching by leveraging the se...
Clinical Trials as Topic Algorithms Natural Language Processing Information Storage and Retrieval Semantics Patient Selection Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Boundary-Aware Dual Biaffine Model for Sequential Sentence Classification in Biomedical Documents.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics Oct 9, 2024
Assigning appropriate rhetorical roles, such as "background," "intervention," and "outcome," to sentences in biomedical documents can streamline the process for physicians to locate evidence and resources for medical treatment and decision-making. Wh...
Semantics Algorithms Computational Biology Natural Language Processing Humans Data Mining
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals