AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Neoplasms

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Deep learning integrates histopathology and proteogenomics at a pan-cancer level.

Cell reports. Medicine
We introduce a pioneering approach that integrates pathology imaging with transcriptomics and proteomics to identify predictive histology features associated with critical clinical outcomes in cancer. We utilize 2,755 H&E-stained histopathological sl...

Computational pathology in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and prediction - present day and prospects.

The Journal of pathology
Computational pathology refers to applying deep learning techniques and algorithms to analyse and interpret histopathology images. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to an explosion in innovation in computational pathology, ranging fro...

CaMeL-Net: Centroid-aware metric learning for efficient multi-class cancer classification in pathology images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cancer grading in pathology image analysis is a major task due to its importance in patient care, treatment, and management. The recent developments in artificial neural networks for computational pathology have demonstrated...

High-Order Correlation-Guided Slide-Level Histology Retrieval With Self-Supervised Hashing.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Histopathological Whole Slide Images (WSIs) play a crucial role in cancer diagnosis. It is of significant importance for pathologists to search for images sharing similar content with the query WSI, especially in the case-based diagnosis. While slide...

Artificial intelligence in cancer pathology: Challenge to meet increasing demands of precision medicine.

International journal of oncology
Clinical efforts on precision medicine are driving the need for accurate diagnostic, new prognostic and novel drug predictive assays to inform patient selection and stratification for disease treatment. Accumulating evidence suggests that a combinati...

AIVariant: a deep learning-based somatic variant detector for highly contaminated tumor samples.

Experimental & molecular medicine
The detection of somatic DNA variants in tumor samples with low tumor purity or sequencing depth remains a daunting challenge despite numerous attempts to address this problem. In this study, we constructed a substantially extended set of actual posi...

Prediction of toxicity outcomes following radiotherapy using deep learning-based models: A systematic review.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
PURPOSE: This study aims to perform a comprehensive systematic review of deep learning (DL) models in predicting RT-induced toxicity.