AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A Multi-kernel CNN model with attention mechanism for classification of citrus plants diseases.

Scientific reports
One of the primary challenges leading to a significant reduction in agricultural production is the prevalence of diseases affecting citrus plants. Prevention and monitoring the spread of citrus plant diseases is crucial for maintaining citrus product...

Medical slice transformer for improved diagnosis and explainability on 3D medical images with DINOv2.

Scientific reports
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) are essential clinical cross-sectional imaging techniques for diagnosing complex conditions. However, large 3D datasets with annotations for deep learning are scarce. While methods like DI...

A tailored deep learning approach for early detection of oral cancer using a 19-layer CNN on clinical lip and tongue images.

Scientific reports
Early and accurate detection of oral cancer plays a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. This research introduces a custom-designed, 19-layer convolutional neural network (CNN) for the automated diagnosis of oral cancer using clinical images o...

CNN based method for classifying cervical cancer cells in pap smear images.

Scientific reports
The absence of reliable early treatment serves as one of the main causes of cervical cancer. Hence, it is crucial to detect cervical cancer early. The biggest challenge in diagnosing cervical cancer early is that it is asymptomatic until it develops ...

MultiFG: integrating molecular fingerprints and graph embeddings via attention mechanisms for robust drug side effect prediction.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of drug side effect frequencies is critical for drug safety assessment but remains challenging due to the high cost of clinical trials and the limited generalizability of existing models. We propose Multi Fingerprint and Graph Emb...

Neural network assisted annotation and analysis tool to study in-vivo foveolar cone photoreceptor topography.

Scientific reports
The foveola, the central region of the human retina, plays a crucial role in sharp color vision and is challenging to study due to its unique anatomy and technical limitations in imaging. We present ConeMapper, an open-source MATLAB software that int...

Intelligent brain tumor detection using hybrid finetuned deep transfer features and ensemble machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Brain tumours (BTs) are severe neurological disorders. They affect more than 308,000 people each year worldwide. The mortality rate is over 251,000 deaths annually (IARC, 2020 reports). Detecting BTs is complex because they vary in nature. Early diag...

Utility of synthetic musculoskeletal gaits for generalizable healthcare applications.

Nature communications
Deep-neural-network-based artificial intelligence enables quantitative gait analysis with commodity sensors. However, current gait-analysis models are usually specialized for specific clinical populations and sensor settings due to the limited size a...

Automatically predicting lung tumor invasiveness using deep neural networks.

Medical engineering & physics
Early lung cancer invasive detection is important for further treatment and saving lives. In clinical practice, lung tumor invasiveness (LTI) detection is very challenging, imaging-based automatic prediction algorithms offer a non-invasive approach. ...

Deep neural hashing for content-based medical image retrieval: A survey.

Computers in biology and medicine
The ever-growing digital repositories of medical data provide opportunities for advanced healthcare by forming a foundation for a digital healthcare ecosystem. Such an ecosystem facilitates digitized solutions to aspects like early diagnosis, evidenc...