AIMC Topic: Papanicolaou Test

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A hybrid vision transformer with ensemble CNN framework for cervical cancer diagnosis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide, necessitating early and accurate detection methods. This study introduces a hybrid framework utilizing Vision Transformers (ViT) and ensemble learning-based convolut...

Comparative analysis of cervical cancer classification of DPAGCHE-enhanced Pap smear images using convolutional neural network models.

PloS one
Cervical cancer remains a significant cause of female mortality worldwide, primarily due to abnormal cell growth in the cervix. This study proposes an automated classification method to enhance detection accuracy and efficiency, addressing contrast a...

CNN based method for classifying cervical cancer cells in pap smear images.

Scientific reports
The absence of reliable early treatment serves as one of the main causes of cervical cancer. Hence, it is crucial to detect cervical cancer early. The biggest challenge in diagnosing cervical cancer early is that it is asymptomatic until it develops ...

Exploring potential methylation markers for ovarian cancer from cervical scraping samples.

Human genomics
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate among gynecological cancers, making early detection crucial, as the five-year survival rate drops from 92% with early-stage diagnosis compared to 31% with late-stage diagnosis. Current diagnos...

A deep ensemble learning approach for squamous cell classification in cervical cancer.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer, arising from the cells of the cervix, the lower segment of the uterus connected to the vagina-poses a significant health threat. The microscopic examination of cervical cells using Pap smear techniques plays a crucial role in identif...

Applicability of Artificial Intelligence Analysis in Oral Cytopathology: A Pilot Study.

Acta cytologica
INTRODUCTION: Oral cancer, especially oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), is a global health challenge due to factors such as late detection and high mortality rates. Early detection is essential through monitoring by healthcare professionals. Cytop...

Comparison of deep transfer learning models for classification of cervical cancer from pap smear images.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide, and it is particularly prevalent among women living in developing countries. Traditional classification algorithms often require segmentation and feature extraction techniques t...

BMT: A Cross-Validated ThinPrep Pap Cervical Cytology Dataset for Machine Learning Model Training and Validation.

Scientific data
In the past several years, a few cervical Pap smear datasets have been published for use in clinical training. However, most publicly available datasets consist of pre-segmented single cell images, contain on-image annotations that must be manually e...

Let it shine: Autofluorescence of Papanicolaou-stain improves AI-based cytological oral cancer detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Oral cancer is a global health challenge. The disease can be successfully treated if detected early, but the survival rate drops significantly for late stage cases. There is a growing interest in a shift from the current st...

Detecting the impact of diagnostic procedures in Pap-positive women on anxiety using artificial neural networks.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Women who receive a result of an abnormal Papanicolaou (Pap) smear can fail to participate in follow up procedures, and this is often due to anxiety. This study aimed to apply artificial neural networks (ANN) in prediction of anxiety in...