AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A deep convolutional neural network-based automatic delineation strategy for multiple brain metastases stereotactic radiosurgery.

PloS one
Accurate and automatic brain metastases target delineation is a key step for efficient and effective stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment planning. In this work, we developed a deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm for segme...

SNAVA-A real-time multi-FPGA multi-model spiking neural network simulation architecture.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) for Versatile Applications (SNAVA) simulation platform is a scalable and programmable parallel architecture that supports real-time, large-scale, multi-model SNN computation. This parallel architecture is implemented in ...

Diabetic retinopathy screening using deep neural network.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: There is a burgeoning interest in the use of deep neural network in diabetic retinal screening.

Machine Learning Improves Risk Stratification After Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Scientific reports
The accurate assessment of a patient's risk of adverse events remains a mainstay of clinical care. Commonly used risk metrics have been based on logistic regression models that incorporate aspects of the medical history, presenting signs and symptoms...

Detection of Sources in Non-Negative Blind Source Separation by Minimum Description Length Criterion.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
While non-negative blind source separation (nBSS) has found many successful applications in science and engineering, model order selection, determining the number of sources, remains a critical yet unresolved problem. Various model order selection me...

DRREP: deep ridge regressed epitope predictor.

BMC genomics
INTRODUCTION: The ability to predict epitopes plays an enormous role in vaccine development in terms of our ability to zero in on where to do a more thorough in-vivo analysis of the protein in question. Though for the past decade there have been nume...

CNN-based ranking for biomedical entity normalization.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Most state-of-the-art biomedical entity normalization systems, such as rule-based systems, merely rely on morphological information of entity mentions, but rarely consider their semantic information. In this paper, we introduce a novel co...

ECG data compression using a neural network model based on multi-objective optimization.

PloS one
Electrocardiogram (ECG) data analysis is of great significance to the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease. ECG compression should be processed in real time, and the data should be based on lossless compression and have high predictability. In terms o...

End-to-End Adversarial Retinal Image Synthesis.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In medical image analysis applications, the availability of the large amounts of annotated data is becoming increasingly critical. However, annotated medical data is often scarce and costly to obtain. In this paper, we address the problem of synthesi...

Demystifying Multitask Deep Neural Networks for Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are complex computational models that have found great success in many artificial intelligence applications, such as computer vision1,2 and natural language processing.3,4 In the past four years, DNNs have also generated p...