AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Convolutional neural networks for wound detection: the role of artificial intelligence in wound care.

Journal of wound care
OBJECTIVE: Telemedicine is an essential support system for clinical settings outside the hospital. Recently, the importance of the model for assessment of telemedicine (MAST) has been emphasised. The development of an eHealth-supported wound assessme...

Predicting weaning difficulty for planned extubation patients with an artificial neural network.

Medicine
This study aims to construct a neural network to predict weaning difficulty among planned extubation patients in intensive care units.This observational cohort study was conducted in eight adult ICUs in a medical center about adult patients experienc...

Deep Learning Algorithm for Reducing CT Slice Thickness: Effect on Reproducibility of Radiomic Features in Lung Cancer.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively assess the effect of CT slice thickness on the reproducibility of radiomic features (RFs) of lung cancer, and to investigate whether convolutional neural network (CNN)-based super-resolution (SR) algorithms can improve t...

Can a Machine Learn from Radiologists' Visual Search Behaviour and Their Interpretation of Mammograms-a Deep-Learning Study.

Journal of digital imaging
Visual search behaviour and the interpretation of mammograms have been studied for errors in breast cancer detection. We aim to ascertain whether machine-learning models can learn about radiologists' attentional level and the interpretation of mammog...

Artificial Intelligent Model With Neural Network Machine Learning for the Diagnosis of Orthognathic Surgery.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
Diagnosis and treatment planning are the most important steps in the orthognathic surgery for the successful treatment. The purpose of this study was to develop a new artificial intelligent model for surgery/non-surgery decision and extraction determ...

Analysis of the Memristor-Based Crossbar Synapse for Neuromorphic Systems.

Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
In this study, we analyzed the memristor device typically used as a synapse in neuromorphic architecture and confirmed that the synaptic memristor device can be adopted to perform the machine learning algorithm. The nonlinear characteristics of the m...

NengoDL: Combining Deep Learning and Neuromorphic Modelling Methods.

Neuroinformatics
NengoDL is a software framework designed to combine the strengths of neuromorphic modelling and deep learning. NengoDL allows users to construct biologically detailed neural models, intermix those models with deep learning elements (such as convoluti...

Fast and Precise Hippocampus Segmentation Through Deep Convolutional Neural Network Ensembles and Transfer Learning.

Neuroinformatics
Automatic segmentation of the hippocampus from 3D magnetic resonance imaging mostly relied on multi-atlas registration methods. In this work, we exploit recent advances in deep learning to design and implement a fully automatic segmentation method, o...

Predicting 90-Day and 1-Year Mortality in Spinal Metastatic Disease: Development and Internal Validation.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Increasing prevalence of metastatic disease has been accompanied by increasing rates of surgical intervention. Current tools have poor to fair predictive performance for intermediate (90-d) and long-term (1-yr) mortality.