AIMC Topic: Nuclear Medicine

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Nuclear medicine radiomics in precision medicine: why we can't do without artificial intelligence.

The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...
In recent years, radiomics, defined as the extraction of large amounts of quantitative features from medical images, has gained emerging interest. Radiomics consists of the extraction of handcrafted features combined with sophisticated statistical me...

Intelligent Imaging: Anatomy of Machine Learning and Deep Learning.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology
The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) in nuclear medicine and radiology has been accompanied by AI commentators and experts predicting that AI would make radiologists, in particular, extinct. More realistic perspectives suggest significant ch...

Intelligent Imaging: Artificial Intelligence Augmented Nuclear Medicine.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology
Artificial intelligence (AI) in nuclear medicine and radiology represents a significant disruptive technology. Although there has been much debate about the impact of AI on the careers of radiologists, the opportunities in nuclear medicine enhance th...

Artificial intelligence, machine (deep) learning and radio(geno)mics: definitions and nuclear medicine imaging applications.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Techniques from the field of artificial intelligence, and more specifically machine (deep) learning methods, have been core components of most recent developments in the field of medical imaging. They are already being exploited or are being consider...

Machine Learning in Nuclear Medicine: Part 1-Introduction.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
This article, the first in a 2-part series, provides an introduction to machine learning (ML) in a nuclear medicine context. This part addresses the history of ML and describes common algorithms, with illustrations of when they can be helpful in nucl...

Multimodal hybrid imaging agents for sentinel node mapping as a means to (re)connect nuclear medicine to advances made in robot-assisted surgery.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Radical prostatectomy and complementary extended pelvic lymph node dissection (ePLND) of sentinel lymph nodes (SNs) and non-sentinel lymph nodes (LNs) at risk of containing metastases are increasingly being performed using high-tech robot-as...

Evaluation of a retrieval-augmented generation system using a Japanese Institutional Nuclear Medicine Manual and large language model-automated scoring.

Radiological physics and technology
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) enable domain-specific question answering using external knowledge. However, addressing information that is not included in training data remains a challenge, particularly in nuclear medicine, where exa...