AIMC Topic: Patient-Centered Care

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Patient-Centered Appointment Scheduling: a Call for Autonomy, Continuity, and Creativity.

Journal of general internal medicine
When making an appointment, patients are generally unaware of how much clinician time is available to address their concerns. Similarly, the primary care clinician is often unaware of what the patient expects to accomplish during the visit, leading t...

Decision analysis and reinforcement learning in surgical decision-making.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Surgical patients incur preventable harm from cognitive and judgment errors made under time constraints and uncertainty regarding patients' diagnoses and predicted response to treatment. Decision analysis and techniques of reinforcement l...

The four dimensions of contestable AI diagnostics - A patient-centric approach to explainable AI.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The problem of the explainability of AI decision-making has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In considering AI diagnostics we suggest that explainability should be explicated as 'effective contestability'. Taking a patient-centric ap...

Mechanizing medicine - Tomorrows history started yesterday.

American journal of surgery
History is by nature a retrospective subject, there usually being an interval between any event, a review or impact of the subject being considered. This NPSA Historian's paper, takes a long and quick historical view of influences that fostered chang...

From protocolized to person-centered chronic care in general practice: study protocol of an action-based research project (COPILOT).

Primary health care research & development
AIM: To develop a proactive person-centered care approach for persons with (multiple) chronic diseases in general practice, and to explore the impact on 'Quadruple aims': experiences of patients and professionals, patient outcomes and costs of resour...

Effects of Assistive Robot Behavior on Impressions of Patient Psychological Attributes: Vignette-Based Human-Robot Interaction Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: As robots are increasingly designed for health management applications, it is critical to not only consider the effects robots will have on patients but also consider a patient's wider social network, including the patient's caregivers an...

Learning to Personalize from Practice: A Real World Evidence Approach of Care Plan Personalization based on Differential Patient Behavioral Responses in Care Management Records.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Recent studies documented the importance of individuality and heterogeneity in care planning. In practice, varying behavioral responses are revealed in patients' care management (CM) records. However, today's care programs are structured around popul...