AIMC Topic: Patient Discharge Summaries

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Natural Language Processing and Coding for Detecting Bleeding Events in Discharge Summaries: Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Bleeding adverse drug events (ADEs), particularly among older inpatients receiving antithrombotic therapy, represent a major safety concern in hospitals. These events are often underdetected by conventional rule-based systems relying on s...

Improving Large Language Models' Summarization Accuracy by Adding Highlights to Discharge Notes: Comparative Evaluation.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The American Medical Association recommends that electronic health record (EHR) notes, often dense and written in nuanced language, be made readable for patients and laypeople, a practice we refer to as the simplification of discharge not...

A comparative study of recent large language models on generating hospital discharge summaries for lung cancer patients.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Generating discharge summaries is a crucial yet time-consuming task in clinical practice, essential for conveying pertinent patient information and facilitating continuity of care. Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have s...

Automated generation of discharge summaries: leveraging large language models with clinical data.

Scientific reports
This study explores the use of open-source large language models (LLMs) to automate generation of German discharge summaries from structured clinical data. The structured data used to produce AI-generated summaries were manually extracted from electr...

Improving Phenotyping of Patients With Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases Through Automated Processing of Discharge Summaries: Multicenter Cohort Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Valuable insights gathered by clinicians during their inquiries and documented in textual reports are often unavailable in the structured data recorded in electronic health records (EHRs).

A quality improvement project of patient perception of AI-generated discharge summaries: a comparison with doctor-written summaries.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
INTRODUCTION: Every patient admitted to hospital should receive a discharge letter when they leave. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the capability to fulfil this task. Here, we investigate the use of AI to generate discharge letters compared with le...

Effectiveness of Transformer-Based Large Language Models in Identifying Adverse Drug Reaction Relations from Unstructured Discharge Summaries in Singapore.

Drug safety
INTRODUCTION: Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) have transformed the field of natural language processing and led to significant advancements in various text processing tasks. However, the applicability of these LLMs in identifying relat...

FABLE: A Semi-Supervised Prescription Information Extraction System.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Prescription information is an important component of electronic health records (EHRs). This information contains detailed medication instructions that are crucial for patients' well-being and is often detailed in the narrative portions of EHRs. As a...

Leveraging existing corpora for de-identification of psychiatric notes using domain adaptation.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
De-identification of clinical notes is a special case of named entity recognition. Supervised machine-learning (ML) algorithms have achieved promising results for this task. However, ML-based de-identification systems often require annotating a large...

Evaluation of an automated knowledge-based textual summarization system for longitudinal clinical data, in the intensive care domain.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility of the automated creation of meaningful free-text summaries of longitudinal clinical records, using a new general methodology that we had recently developed; and to assess the potential benefits to the clinical ...