AIMC Topic: Patients

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Deep Learning Algorithm for Tumor Segmentation and Discrimination of Clinically Significant Cancer in Patients with Prostate Cancer.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
BACKGROUND: We investigated the feasibility of a deep learning algorithm (DLA) based on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps for the segmentation and discrimination of clinically significant cancer (CSC, Gleason score ≥ 7) from non-CSC in patien...

Can the Electronic Health Record Predict Risk of Falls in Hospitalized Patients by Using Artificial Intelligence? A Meta-analysis.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
Because of an aging population worldwide, the increasing prevalence of falls and their consequent injuries are becoming a safety, health, and social-care issue among elderly people. We conducted a meta-analysis to investigate the benchmark of predict...

Non-invasive localization of the ventricular excitation origin without patient-specific geometries using deep learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Cardiovascular diseases account for 17 million deaths per year worldwide. Of these, 25% are categorized as sudden cardiac death, which can be related to ventricular tachycardia (VT). This type of arrhythmia can be caused by focal activation sources o...

Representation of time-varying and time-invariant EMR data and its application in modeling outcome prediction for heart failure patients.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To represent a patient record with both time-invariant and time-varying features as a single vector using an end-to-end deep learning model, and further to predict the kidney failure (KF) status and mortality of heart failure (HF) patients...

The Use of Machine Learning for Inferencing the Effectiveness of a Rehabilitation Program for Orthopedic and Neurological Patients.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Advance assessment of the potential functional improvement of patients undergoing a rehabilitation program is crucial in developing precision medicine tools and patient-oriented rehabilitation programs, as well as in better allocating resources in ho...

Priorities for Artificial Intelligence Applications in Primary Care: A Canadian Deliberative Dialogue with Patients, Providers, and Health System Leaders.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) implementation in primary care is limited. Those set to be most impacted by AI technology in this setting should guide it's application. We organized a national deliberative dialogue with primary care stakehol...

Persuading Patients Using Rhetoric to Improve Artificial Intelligence Adoption: Experimental Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) can transform health care processes with its increasing ability to translate complex structured and unstructured data into actionable clinical decisions. Although it has been established that AI is much more e...

A multistage multimodal deep learning model for disease severity assessment and early warnings of high-risk patients of COVID-19.

Frontiers in public health
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused massive infections and large death tolls worldwide. Despite many studies on the clinical characteristics and the treatment plans of COVID-19, they rarely conduct in-depth prognostic resea...