AIMC Topic: Plant Roots

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Allelopathic effects of six alfalfa varieties at three stubbles on the germination, seedling and root growth of green foxtail and barnyardgrass.

PloS one
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is known to release allelopathic substances to affect the germination and growth of other plants, which have the potential to be applied in controlling weeds. Green foxtail (Setaria viridis) and barnyardgrass (Echinochloa cr...

Biomimetic Plant-Root-Inspired Robotic Sensor System.

Biosensors
There are many examples in nature in which the ability to detect is combined with decision-making, such as the basic survival instinct of plants and animals to search for food. We can technically translate this innate function via the use of robotics...

Rapid Raman spectroscopy analysis assisted with machine learning: a case study on Radix Bupleuri.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Radix Bupleuri has been widely used for its plentiful pharmacological effects. But it is hard to evaluate their safety and efficacy because the concentrations of components are tightly affected by the surrounding environment. Thus, Radix ...

Carbon dot unravels accumulation of triterpenoid in Evolvulus alsinoides hairy roots culture by stimulating growth, redox reactions and ANN machine learning model prediction of metabolic stress response.

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Evolvulus alsinoides, a therapeutically valuable shrub can provide consistent supply of secondary metabolites (SM) with pharmaceutical significance. Nonetheless, because of its short life cycle, fresh plant material for research and medicinal diagnos...

Deep learning models for predicting plant uptake of emerging contaminants by including the role of plant macromolecular compositions.

Journal of hazardous materials
Deep learning models can predict uptake of emerging contaminants in plants with improved accuracy because they leverage advanced data-driven approaches to capture non-linear relationships that traditional models struggle to address. Traditional model...

AtML: An Arabidopsis thaliana root cell identity recognition tool for medicinal ingredient accumulation.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Arabidopsis thaliana synthesizes various medicinal compounds, and serves as a model plant for medicinal plant research. Single-cell transcriptomics technologies are essential for understanding the developmental trajectory of plant roots, facilitating...

A Comparison of Three Automated Root-Knot Nematode Egg Counting Approaches Using Machine Learning, Image Analysis, and a Hybrid Model.

Plant disease
spp. (root-knot nematodes [RKNs]) are a major threat to a wide range of agricultural crops worldwide. Breeding crops for RKN resistance is an effective management strategy, yet assaying large numbers of breeding lines requires laborious bioassays th...

Prediction of PFAS bioaccumulation in different plant tissues with machine learning models based on molecular fingerprints.

The Science of the total environment
Due to the wastewater irrigation or biosolid application, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have been widely detected in agriculture soil and hence crops or vegetables. Consumption of contaminated crops and vegetables is considered as an im...

Leveraging machine learning to unravel the impact of cadmium stress on goji berry micropropagation.

PloS one
This study investigates the influence of cadmium (Cd) stress on the micropropagation of Goji Berry (Lycium barbarum L.) across three distinct genotypes (ERU, NQ1, NQ7), employing an array of machine learning (ML) algorithms, including Multilayer Perc...

Effect of Oregon grape root extracts on P-glycoprotein mediated transport in cell lines.

Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
This study aims to investigate the potential of Oregon grape root extracts to modulate the activity of P-glycoprotein. We performed H-CsA or H-digoxin transport experiments in the absence or presence of two sources of Oregon grape root extracts (E1...