AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Polymers

Showing 121 to 130 of 198 articles

Clear Filters

Actuating Shape Memory Polymer for Thermoresponsive Soft Robotic Gripper and Programmable Materials.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
For soft robotics and programmable metamaterials, novel approaches are required enabling the design of highly integrated thermoresponsive actuating systems. In the concept presented here, the necessary functional component was obtained by polymer syn...

Design of novel orotransmucosal vaccine-delivery platforms using artificial intelligence.

European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
The linings of the oral cavity are excellent needle-free vaccination sites, able to induce immune responses at distal sites and confer systemic protection. However, owing to the mucosal tissues' intrinsic characteristics, the design of effective anti...

Recent Progress in Artificial Muscles for Interactive Soft Robotics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Artificial muscles are the core components of the smart and interactive soft robotic systems, providing the capabilities in shape morphing, manipulation, and mobility. Intense research efforts in the development of artificial muscles are based on the...

Classification and Quantification of Microplastics (<100 μm) Using a Focal Plane Array-Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging System and Machine Learning.

Analytical chemistry
Microplastics are defined as microscopic plastic particles in the range from few micrometers and up to 5 mm. These small particles are classified as primary microplastics when they are manufactured in this size range, whereas secondary microplastics ...

Cryostructuring of Polymeric Systems : Application of Deep Neural Networks for the Classification of Structural Features Peculiar to Macroporous Poly(vinyl alcohol) Cryogels Prepared without and with the Additives of Chaotropes or Kosmotropes.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Macroporous poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogels (PVACGs) are physical gels formed via cryogenic processing of polymer solutions. The properties of PVACGs depend on many factors: the characteristics and concentration of PVA, the absence or presence of foreig...

Femtosecond laser programmed artificial musculoskeletal systems.

Nature communications
Natural musculoskeletal systems have been widely recognized as an advanced robotic model for designing robust yet flexible microbots. However, the development of artificial musculoskeletal systems at micro-nanoscale currently remains a big challenge,...

Dynamic modeling of soft continuum manipulators using lie group variational integration.

PloS one
This paper presents the derivation and experimental validation of algorithms for modeling and estimation of soft continuum manipulators using Lie group variational integration. Existing approaches are generally limited to static and quasi-static anal...

Polymer Optical Fiber-Based Integrated Instrumentation in a Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation Smart Environment: A Proof of Concept.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Advances in robotic systems for rehabilitation purposes have led to the development of specialized robot-assisted rehabilitation clinics. In addition, advantageous features of polymer optical fiber (POF) sensors such as light weight, multiplexing cap...

Soluble Polymer Pneumatic Networks and a Single-Pour System for Improved Accessibility and Durability of Soft Robotic Actuators.

Soft robotics
Soft robotic devices can be used to demonstrate mechanics, robotics, and health care devices in classrooms. The complexity of soft robotic actuator fabrication has limited its classroom use. We propose a single-mold method of fabricating soluble inse...

Fabrication of Carbon-Based Ionic Electromechanically Active Soft Actuators.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Ionic electromechanically active capacitive laminates are a type of smart material that move in response to electrical stimulation. Due to the soft, compliant and biomimetic nature of this deformation, actuators made of the laminate have received inc...