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Postural Balance

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The effect of different types of cognitive tasks on postural sway fluctuations in older and younger adults: A nonlinear study.

Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
BACKGROUND: There are numerous types of cognitive tasks classified as mental tracking (MT), working memory (WM), reaction time (RT), discrimination and decision-making and verbal fluency (VF). However, limited studies have investigated the effects of...

A machine learning approach to identify important variables for distinguishing between fallers and non-fallers in older women.

PloS one
Falls are a significant ongoing public health concern for older adults. At present, few studies have concurrently explored the influence of multiple measures when seeking to determine which variables are most predictive of fall risks. As such, this c...

Effects of blood flow restriction on spine postural control using a robotic platform: A pilot randomized cross-over study.

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Blood flow restriction (BFR) training improves muscle strength and functional outcomes, but the proprioceptive implications of this technique in the rehabilitation field are still unknown.

Neural prosthesis control restores near-normative neuromechanics in standing postural control.

Science robotics
Current lower-limb prostheses do not provide active assistance in postural control tasks to maintain the user's balance, particularly in situations of perturbation. In this study, we aimed to address this missing function by enabling neural control o...

Effect of 4-weeks exercise program using wearable hip-assist robot (EX1) in older adults: one group pre- and post- test.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Older adults have muscle loss and are at risk of falling. Recently, research in the healthcare field has been actively conducted, and Samsung Electronics has developed EX1, a hip joint assisted robot for exercise. This study aimed to veri...

PedBotLab: A Novel Video Game-Based Robotic Ankle Platform Created for Therapeutic Exercise for Children With Neurological Impairments.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
AIMS: Assess the potential benefits of using PedBotLab, a clinic based robotic ankle platform with integrated video game software, to improve ankle active and passive range of motion, strength, selective motor control, gait efficiency, and balance.

Deep learning algorithm for fully automated measurement of sagittal balance in adult spinal deformity.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
AIM: Deep learning (DL) algorithms can be used for automated analysis of medical imaging. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of an innovative, fully automated DL algorithm for analysis of sagittal balance in adult spinal deformity (ASD)...

Effect of robot-assisted gait training on motor dysfunction in Parkinson's patients:A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) has been reported to treat motor dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in the last few years. However, the benefits of RAGT for treating motor dysfunction in PD are still unclear.

Real-World Balance Assessment While Standing for Fall Prediction in Older Adults.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Postural control naturally declines with age, leading to an increased risk of falling. Within clinical settings, the deployment of balance assessments has become commonplace, facilitating the identification of postural instability and targ...