AIMC Topic: Pregnancy

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An adaptive deep learning approach based on InBNFus and CNNDen-GRU networks for breast cancer and maternal fetal classification using ultrasound images.

Scientific reports
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), a sophisticated deep learning technique, have proven highly effective in identifying and classifying abnormalities related to various diseases. The manual classification of these is a hectic and time-consuming pr...

Research Gaps, Challenges, and Opportunities in Automated Insulin Delivery Systems.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND: Since the discovery of the life-saving hormone insulin in 1921 by Dr Frederick Banting in 1921, there have been many critical discoveries and technical breakthroughs that have enabled people living with type 1 diabetes (T1D) to live longe...

Machine learning for the prediction of spontaneous preterm birth using early second and third trimester maternal blood gene expression: A cautionary tale.

PloS one
Spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) remains a significant global health challenge and a leading cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity. Despite advancements in neonatal care, the prediction of sPTB remains elusive, in part due to complex etiologies a...

Extreme urban temperature exposure and preterm birth: Spatial-temporal risk zone prediction using machine learning models.

Environmental research
This study investigates temperature impacts on preterm birth (PTB) using residential address GPS coordinates for 311,972 pregnant women in Wuhan, China, coupled with daily environmental data. We developed a machine learning model to analyze the impac...

Innovative AI models for clinical decision-making: predicting blastocyst formation and quality from time-lapse embryo images up to embryonic day 3.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate embryo assessment on embryonic day 3 of assisted reproductive technology (ART) is crucial for deciding whether to continue the culture until day 5 (blastocyst stage) or opt for earlier transfer or cryopreservation. Prolonged culture often im...

Large language models and women's health: a digital companion for informed decision-making.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, in gynecology and obstetrics has the potential to significantly transform patient care. These AI-driven tools provide continuous access to inform...

Analysis of maternal fetal outcomes and complete blood count parameters according to the stages of placental abruption: a retrospective study.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: To compare the demographic characteristics, maternal and perinatal outcomes and hemoglobin parameters according to stages diagnosed with placental abruption.

Appropriateness of acute breast symptom recommendations provided by ChatGPT.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: We evaluated the accuracy of ChatGPT-3.5's responses to common questions regarding acute breast symptoms and explored whether using lay language, as opposed to medical language, affected the accuracy of the responses.

Air Pollution and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Unveiling Multipollutant Risks and Sociodemographic Influences in California.

Environmental health perspectives
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with increasing prevalence worldwide. Air pollution may be a major contributor to the rise in ASD cases. This study investigated how the risk of ASD associated with prenatal...

Development and external validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting perinatal depression in Chinese women during mid- and late pregnancy.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML)-based prediction model for antenatal depression (AND) in Chinese women. Given the significant impact of AND on maternal and infant health, the goal was to create an accurate and interpret...